计算机科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 86-90.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2014.12.019

• 网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于限速的Ad hoc网络混合流拥塞控制研究

陈亮,徐阳   

  1. 南通大学计算机科学与技术学院 南通226019;南通航运职业技术学院管理信息系 南通226010
  • 出版日期:2018-11-14 发布日期:2018-11-14
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金资助

Research on Ad hoc Network Hybrid Flow Congestion Control Based on Rate-limiting

CHEN Liang and XU Yang   

  • Online:2018-11-14 Published:2018-11-14

摘要: 主动队列管理(AQM)的基础是TCP反馈机制,所以AQM在处理UDP与TCP混合流时无法控制UDP流量,导致非视频流影响视频UDP的传输质量。根据TCP拥塞窗口特性和混合流排队机制,推导了Ad hoc网络TCP/UDP的AQM模型,据此提出了一种基于UDP限速的PI主动队列管理算法。限速算法根据实际流速与设定流速之差,标记非视频UDP分组优先级并按从低到高的顺序丢弃分组。NS仿真表明,与PI控制相比,新算法实现了非视频UDP的流量控制,提高了视频传输质量0.98dB的峰值信噪比。

关键词: 无线自组网,拥塞控制,主动队列管理,视频流,服务质量

Abstract: AQM (Active Queue Management) is based on TCP feedback mechanism,so it fails to control UDP flow when managing hybrid flow of TCP and UDP.At last non-video flow will influence video UDP transmission quality.Ad hoc network TCP/UDP AQM model was deduced based on TCP window principle and hybrid flow queuing mechanism.Then a PI (Proportional Integral) AQM algorithm based on UDP rate-limiting was proposed.The algorithm can mark priority of non-video UDP packet according to the difference between actual rate and committed rate.It will drop these packets from low to high priority order.NS simulation shows that compared with PI control,the new algorithm controls non-video UDP flow and improves video transmission quality to 0.98 dB Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR).

Key words: Ad hoc network,Congestion control,AQM,Video stream,Quality of service

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