摘要: 在云计算环境下,文件以块的形式分布在文件系统中。然而系统状态的更新,如节点加入和离开,会导致文件块在系统中的分布不均衡,从而对系统执行的任务产生性能上的影响。针对该分布式文件系统的文件分布不均衡问题,提出了一种完全分布式的负载平衡算法,并采用了仿真实验对所提出的算法与集中式和分布式的负载均衡算法进行了对比。结果表明,该算法在解决了集中式算法的单点瓶颈的基础上只增加了少量的额外开销,其性能明显优于分布式的负载均衡算法。
[1] Dean J,Ghemawat S.MapReduce:simplified data processing onlarge clusters[J].Communications of the ACM,2008,51(1):107-113 [2] Ghemawat S,Gobioff H,Leung S T.The Google file system[C]∥ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review.ACM,2003,37(5):29-43 [3] VMware.http://www.vmware.com/,2013 [4] Xen.http://www.xen.org/,2013 [5] Hsiao H,Chung H,Shen H,et al.Load Rebalancing for Distri-buted File Systems in Clouds[J]. Appplied Soft Computing,2012,21:102-105 [6] Vu Q H,Ooi B C,Rinard M,et al.Histogram-based global load balancing in structured peer-to-peer systems[J].IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering,2009,21(4):595-608 [7] Hsiao H C,Liao H,Chen S T,et al.Load Balance with Imperfect Information in Structured Peer-to-Peer Systems[J].IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems,2011,22(4):634-649 [8] Jones P,Eastlake D E.US secure hash algorithm 1(SHA1)[J].Networking,IEEE/ACM Transactions on,2001:902-910 [9] Raab M,Steger A.“Balls into Bins”—A Simple and Tight Ana-lysis[M].Randomization and Approximation Techniques in Computer Science,Springer Berlin Heidelberg,1998:159-170 [10] Jelasity M,Montresor A,Babaoglu O.Gossip-based aggregation in large dynamic networks [J].ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS),2005,23(3):219-252 [11] Jelasity M,Voulgaris S,Guerraoui R,et al.Gossip-based peer sampling [J].ACM Transactions on Computer Systems (TOCS),2007,25(3):8 [12] Stoica I,Morris R,Liben-Nowell D,et al.Chord:a scalable peer-to-peer lookup protocol for internet applications [J].IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking,2012,11(1):17-32 [13] Rowstron A,Druschel P.Pastry:Scalable,decentralized objectlocation,and routing for large-scale peer-to-peer systems[C]∥Middleware 2001.Springer Berlin Heidelberg,2011:329-350 [14] Rao A,Lakshminarayanan K,Surana S,et al.Load balancing in structured P2P systems[M].Peer-to-Peer Systems II,Springer Berlin Heidelberg,2003:68-79 [15] Jin X,Chan S-H G,Wong W-C,et al.A Distributed Protocol to Serve Dynamic Groups for Peer-to-Peer Streaming[J].IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems,2010,1:216-228 [16] Bryhni H.A comparison of load balancing techniques for scalable Web servers[J].IEEE Network,2000,4(4):58-64 |
No related articles found! |
|