计算机科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (9): 259-262.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2014.09.049

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

动态路网中基于实时路况信息的分布式路径生成算法

龙其,叶晨,张亚英   

  1. 同济大学电子与信息工程学院 上海201804;同济大学嵌入式系统与服务计算教育部重点实验室 上海201804;同济大学嵌入式系统与服务计算教育部重点实验室 上海201804
  • 出版日期:2018-11-14 发布日期:2018-11-14
  • 基金资助:
    本文受科技部国际合作专项(2012DFG11580),铁道部科研开发计划(2012X014-E),国家自然科学基金(61003221),上海市科委项目(11DZ1210404)资助

Distributed Path Generation Algorithm Based on Real-time Traffic Information in Dynamic Road Network

LONG Qi,YE Chen and ZHANG Ya-ying   

  • Online:2018-11-14 Published:2018-11-14

摘要: 动态路网中的寻路问题在交通诱导和交通流仿真中有重要意义。提出一种基于实时路况信息的分布式路径规划算法,根据安装在道路路口的智能摄像头所采集到的交通参数对路口的畅通程度进行建模,估算车辆在路口间通行需要的时间。当有车辆需要交通诱导时,通过智能摄像头之间的网络进行基于网络路由思想的分布式最短路径寻路,在寻路过程中加入延时发送机制。网络中的智能摄像头根据车辆所在路口的畅通程度和到邻近路口的距离设置一定的延时,来广播路径询问数据包,使数据包能模拟当前的路况,从而有效、迅速地获得路径规划的结果。

关键词: 动态路网,路径规划,最短路径,分布式查询,延迟路由,交通诱导

Abstract: The path finding problem in dynamic road network has important significance for traffic guidance and traffic flow simulation.This paper presented a distributed path planning algorithm based on real-time traffic information.We modeled the intersection unimpeded degree and estimated the time that vehicle travel between adjacent intersections requires based on the traffic parameters collected by smart cameras installed in the road intersections.When a vehicle needs to conduct a traffic induction,we found the shortest path through the network between the smart cameras like the network routing idea.We proposed a delay delivery mechanism in the process of path finding.According to the intersection unimpeded degree and the distance to the neighboring intersection,the smart cameras set a delay to broadcast the path finding packet.In this way,the path finding packet can simulate the current road conditions.Thus the path finding result can be obtained quickly and effectively.

Key words: Dynamic road network,Path planning,Shortest path,Distributed searching,Delay routing,Traffic guidance

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