计算机科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (Z6): 291-294.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2016.6A.070

• 无线网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于能量感知的无线传感器网络路由算法

李响,孙华志   

  1. 天津师范大学计算机与信息工程学院 天津300387,天津师范大学计算机与信息工程学院 天津300387
  • 出版日期:2018-11-14 发布日期:2018-11-14
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金(61103074)资助

Algorithm of Wireless Sensor Network Routing Based on Energy Aware

LI Xiang and SUN Hua-zhi   

  • Online:2018-11-14 Published:2018-11-14

摘要: 针对LEPS(Link Estimation and Parent Selection)在路由选择维护阶段数据收集成功率较低、节点间负载不均衡、链路质量评估复杂等问题,提出了基于能量感知的路由算法Energy-Aware and Load-Balance(EALB)。在路由选择时,EALB引入了能量感知和同层节点数据转发机制。通过仿真实验将该算法与LEPS路由协议进行比较,结果表明在相同的实验环境下,该路由协议能够提高收集成功率,有效均衡负载,延长网络生存时间。

关键词: 无线传感器网络,路由协议,能量感知,负载均衡

Abstract: Confronted with the problems of low success rate of data collection,load imbalance between nodes and link estimate complexity,an energy-aware routing protocol (EARP) was proposed.EALB adopts energy-aware mechanism as well as data transmission between brother nodes,and uses RSSI to estimate link quality instead of success rate of data transmission.The results show that,in the same simulation environment,compared with LEPS routing protocol,the proposed routing protocol performs more effectively on balancing the traffic load,protecting low energy nodes and prolonging the network lifetime.

Key words: Wireless sensor network,Routing protocol,Energy-aware,Load-balance

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