计算机科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 48-52.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2017.05.009
韩杰,宋晓勤,董莉,金慧
HAN Jie, SONG Xiao-qin, DONG Li and JIN hui
摘要: 研究了采用正交频分复用的认知无线电网络中的多用户资源分配问题,包括子载波分配和功率分配。在认知无线电系统中,除了考虑主用户与次用户之间的相互干扰,还要求将主用户对次用户的干扰控制在预设门限之下,因此,系统模型更为复杂。整数约束条件,使得寻求最优解的算法复杂度高,无法用于对实时性要求高的系统。因此,提出了一种寻求次优解的分步式资源分配算法,以降低算法的复杂度。首先采用一种综合考虑了功率限制和对主用户的干扰限制的新型子载波分配方案,然后提出改进的线性注水算法进行功率分配。仿真结果表明,相比于最优分配算法,所提出的算法可以在获得较好的系统容量的同时,有效地降低系统的复杂度,适用于对实时性要求高的系统。
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