计算机科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (12): 237-241.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.181102173

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于排序选择度量的自适应集成方法

沈先宝, 宋余庆, 刘哲   

  1. (江苏大学计算机科学与通信工程学院 江苏 镇江212013)
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-26 出版日期:2019-12-15 发布日期:2019-12-17
  • 通讯作者: 宋余庆(1959-),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为机器学习、数据挖掘、医学图像处理与分析等,E-mail:yqsong@ujs.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:沈先宝(1993-),男,硕士,主要研究方向为机器学习,E-mail:1633602665@qq.com;刘哲(1982-),女,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为数据挖掘、图像处理等。
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金项目(61572239,61772242),国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(61402204)资助。

Adaptive Integrated Method Based on Sorting Selection Metrics

SHEN Xian-bao, SONG Yu-qing, LIU Zhe   

  1. (Department of Computer Science and Communication Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang,Jiangsu 212013,China)
  • Received:2018-09-26 Online:2019-12-15 Published:2019-12-17

摘要: 针对集成过程中基分类器的集成优先性缺少精确化度量而导致的模型选择严谨性不高、系统精简性设计难以实现的问题,文中提出了一种基于排序选择度量方式、自适应权重设置的集成分类方法。首先,利用K折交叉验证及设计的误差熵与分类器互补性相结合的组合指数度量方法,选出集成优先性最高的两个分类器;然后,通过构造的以组合指数为基础的整体组合指数度量方法,实现对不同模型的优先性排序选择;最后,通过设置自适应权重的方式为不同模型找到最佳权重进行集成分类。在UCI数据集上的实验结果表明,所提方法与其他分类模型相比,各项分类评价指标均有提高,验证了该集成方法的可行性。该方法通过设计的模型选择定量性依据及自适应权重设置机制,使得整个集成分类系统具有模型选择分层性、可自适应精简化的特点。

关键词: 互补性, 排序选择, 误差熵, 自适应权重, 组合指数

Abstract: Aiming at the problem that the rigor of model selection is not high and the system simplification design is difficult to achieve due to the lack of accurate measurement of the integration priority of the base classifier in the integration process,an integrated method based on sorting selection metrics and adaptive weighting setting was proposed.Firstly,the K-fold cross-validation and the combined index metric method constructed by combining the error entropy of the design and the complementarity of the classifier are utilized to select two classi-fiers with the highest integration prio-rity.Then,considering the integration influence between the remaining candidate classifiers and the selected classifier subsets,the overall combination index metric based on combination index is constructed to realize the prioritization of different models.Finally,the best weights are found for different models for integration classification by adaptive weight method.The experimental results on the UCI dataset show that compared with other classification models,the classification evaluation indicators of the proposed method are improved,proving the feasibility of the integration method.This method selects quantitative basis of design model and adaptive weight setting mechanism through the designed model,making the whole integrated classification system have the stratification for model selection and the characteristics ofadaptivesimplification system.

Key words: Adaptive weight, Combination index, Complementarity, Error entropy, Sorting selection

中图分类号: 

  • TP181
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