计算机科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6A): 332-335.
许勇, 张晓荣, 祝玉军
XU Yong, ZHANG Xiao-rong, ZHU Yu-jun
摘要: 时隙信道跳频(TimeSlotted Channel Hopping,TSCH)是IEEE 802.15.4e标准中定义的接入行为技术之一。在TSCH模式下,想要加入网络的新节点需要侦听到包含网络信息的EBs,但是IEEE 802.15.4e标准没有给出与EBs相关的广播策略,而EBs的广播策略是新节点快速加入网络的关键性技术之一,目前学术界虽然提出了许多解决方案,但却十分依赖于网络密度,且没有考虑实际中的干扰。为此,文中主要研究了TSCH在存在严重干扰的环境下的网络的形成过程,提出了基于信道评估(HSJCE)的快速接入方案,通过设计一个新的时隙帧结构对信道质量进行评估排序,同时采用新的加入节点和同步器机制增加发送的EBs数量和选择质量最优的信道来发送和侦听EBs。实验数据及其分析充分表明,新的加入和同步机制大大增加了加入节点成功侦听到EBs的概率且不依赖网络密度,即使在严重拥堵的情况下,HSJCE也能提供较短的加入时间。
中图分类号:
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