计算机科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (10): 48-54.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.200500057

所属专题: 群智感知计算

• 群智感知计算 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于信道状态相位信息的生命体征监测算法

戴欢1,2, 蒋敬敬1, 束沁冬1, 石鹏展1, 史文华1   

  1. 1 苏州科技大学电子与信息工程学院 江苏 苏州215000
    2 苏州大学计算机科学与技术学院 江苏 苏州215000
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-14 修回日期:2020-08-20 出版日期:2020-10-15 发布日期:2020-10-16
  • 通讯作者: 戴欢(daihuanjob@163.com)
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61702354,61876121);苏州科技大学科研项目(XKZ2017004);江苏省物联网移动互联技术工程重点实验室开放课题(JSWLW2017004);研究生科研创新计划项目(SKSJ18_012,SJCX19_0963)

Vital Signs Monitoring Method Based on Channel State Phase Information

DAI Huan1,2, JIANG Jing-jing1, SHU Qin-dong 1, SHI Peng-zhan1, SHI Wen-hua1   

  1. 1 School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215000,China
    2 School of Computer Science and Techonology,Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215000,China
  • Received:2020-05-14 Revised:2020-08-20 Online:2020-10-15 Published:2020-10-16
  • About author:DAI Huan,born in 1983,Ph.D,associate professor,is a member of China Computer Federation.His main research interests include localization,internet of things and information processing.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (61702354,61876121), Scientific Research Project of Suzhou University of Science and Technology(XKZ2017004), Key Laboratory of Mobile Interconnection Technology Engineering of Jiangsu Province(JSWLW2017004) and Graduate Research Innovation Project (SKSJ18_012,SJCX19_0963)

摘要: 随着无线通信技术的发展,基于无线的感知技术得到了广泛的研究。文中提出一种基于信道状态相位信息的生命体征监测算法。该算法使用传统WiFi设备获取信道状态相位信息;通过线性变换,减小因收发端不同步而引起的相移和时延干扰;采用Hampel滤波,滤除信号衰落和多径效应引入的直流分量和高频噪声;采用离散小波变换提取生命体征信息,进而根据呼吸和心跳频率的特点,分别采用多载波峰值融合算法估计呼吸频率和快速傅里叶算法估计心跳频率。实验结果表明,在多种场景下,所提算法能有效监测人员的呼吸和心跳频率。

关键词: 频率估计, 生命体征, 细节系数, 信道状态相位信息

Abstract: With the development of wireless communication technology,wireless sensing technology has been widely studied.This paper proposes vital signs monitoring method based on CSI phase.The method employs commodity WiFi to obtain CSI phase information.The liner transformation is used to reduce phase shift and delay interference caused by un-synchronization of transmitter and receiver.Hampel filter is implemented to filter out DC component and high frequency noises influenced by signal fading and multipath effects.Discrete wavelet transform is utilized to realize vital signs extraction.According to the characterizes of breathing and heartbeat frequency,multi-subcarrier fusion and Fast Fourier Transform algorithms are respectively employed to estimate breathing and heart rates.Experimental results show that the method can effectively capture vital signs in multiple scenarios.

Key words: Channel state phase information, Detail coefficient, Frequency estimation, Vital signs

中图分类号: 

  • TP309.1
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