计算机科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 63-.

• 计算机网络与信息安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

Leaf-TCAM:一种并行IP路由查找方法及性能分析

朱国胜,余少华,戴锦友   

  1. (华中科技大学计算机学院 武汉430074),(武汉邮电科学研究院 武汉430074),(新一代光纤通信技术和网络国家重点实验室 武汉430074)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-01
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国国下一代互联网T范工程项目(CNGI-04-3-ID)和新一代光纤通信技术和网络L 家重点实验资助。

Leaf-TCAM:A Parallel IP Address Lookup Method and Performance Analysis

ZHU Guo-sheng,YU Shao-hua,DAI Jin-you   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

摘要: 分析了互联网路由表和路由更新的特征,提出了一种基于叶子节点进行路由表分区的并行IP路由查找方法Leaf-TCAM,分区子表按照流量特征在K个TCAM芯片中进行均衡分布。分析表明,该路由查找方法在引入0.1 x(K-1)冗余的前提下具有K-1倍加速因子。该方法无需进行前缀扩展,90%以上的路由前缀无需排序,可以采用随机更新;同时还具有分区均匀、分区溢出代价小等特点,而功耗只有传统单片方案的12%.

关键词: 路由查找,并行,Leaf-TCAM

Abstract: Features of global routing table and prefix updates were analysized. A parallel IP address lookup scheme based on leaf nodes called Leaf_caf TCAM was proposed. The global routing table is partitioned into subtables and put into K independent TCAM chips. Our scheme can get speedup factor K-1 with0.1*(K-1) redundant. Prefix expansion is not needed and over 90 0 o prefix updates can be done in random mode. Our scheme can partition the routing table evenly and has low cost when the sub-table is overflow. The power cunsumption is only 12 0 0 of traditional single chip scheme.

Key words: IP address lookup, Parallel, Leaf-TCAM

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