计算机科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (9): 286-291.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.201100130
李双秋1, 余志斌1, 杨玲2, 张译方2, 刘莉萍1
LI Shuang-qiu1, YU Zhi-bin1, YANG Ling2, ZHANG Yi-fang2, LIU Li-ping1
摘要: 针对现有无线网络设备个体识别方法精度不高、高采样率以及需解析协议等问题,文中从无线帧行为角度出发,研究并提出了无线帧间隔特征提取算法。该方法基于无线帧间隔特征生成机理,利用不同型号设备的无线帧间的间隔差异,研究面向单目标无线设备和多目标无线设备的信标帧帧间隔特征提取算法,并以无线路由器为例验证了该方法的有效性。实验结果表明,在同型号和不同型号无线设备混合且每次单个设备开启的情况下,所提方法对设备个体的平均识别率达到了94%,比传统方法提高了近10%;当多个无线设备同时开启时,所提方法对设备个体的识别率也达到了90%。从理论分析和实验验证结果可知,信标帧间隔作为识别无线路由设备的指纹特征,能够有效区分不同型号的无线路由设备。所提方法无需高精度采样即可获取瞬态信号,不易受调制方式的影响,也无需解析协议,非常适合通信对抗和网络安全中无线网络设备的个体识别。
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