计算机科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (8): 126-129.

• 计算机网络与信息安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

环境监测物联网传感器节点设计与实现

朱恒军,于泓博,王发智   

  1. (齐齐哈尔大学通信与电子工程学院 齐齐哈尔 161006)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16

Design and Implementation of Sensor Node for Environment Monitoring Internet of Things

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 针对无线传感器网络中的传感器节点通常使用电池供电且能量不易补充的特点,设计了一种低功耗的适用 于环境物联网实时监控的节点。节点分为传感器节点和汇聚节点。传感器节点采用MSP430F1611作为微处理器,采 用TI公司的低功耗射频芯片CC2420作为通信模块。汇聚节点采用ARMS系列S3C2410作为微处理器,采用 CC2420作为通信模块。对节点的硬件结构和软件流程进行了设计。最后,通过实验对网络中节点数据采集精度、节 点功耗以及节点丢包率等进行了仿真和分析,结果证明,设计的节点能满足环境监测物联网的需要,具有数据采集精 度高、功耗和成本低以及可靠性强的优点。

关键词: 环境,物联网,传感器节点,软件流程,硬件

Abstract: Aiming at the properties that the energy of sensor node in wireless sensor network is generally provided by battery and not easy complementing, a low energy consumption node which is suitable for realtime monitor of environ- ment Internet of things was designed. hhe nodes can be divided to sensor node and sink node. MSP430F1611 is used as the MCU and CC2420 as RFIC in the sensor node. S3C2410 is used as the MCU and CC2420 is used as RFIC in the sink node. The hardware structure and software flow was given. Finally, the data mining accuracy, energy consumption and drop data packet ratio of node were simulated and analyzed. The result shows the sensor designed can satisfy the de- mand of Internet of things, and has the advantage of high accuracy for data mining, low energy consumption and high re- liability.

Key words: Environment, Internet of thing, Sensor node, Software flow, Hardware

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