Computer Science ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 60-66.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.190300073

• Database & Big Data & Data Science • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on Multimodal Image Genetic Data Based on Deep Principal Correlated Auto-encoders

LI Gang, WANG Chao, HAN De-peng, LIU Qiang-wei, LI Ying   

  1. School of Electronic and Control Engineering,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710064,China
  • Received:2019-03-18 Online:2020-04-15 Published:2020-04-15
  • Contact: LI Gang,born in 1975,associate professor,postgraduate supervisor,is not member of China Computer Federation.His main research interests include image processing and pattern recognition,machine learning and multi-mode biomedical information fusion
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the Science and Technology Innovation Guidance Project of Xi’an Science and Technology Bureau (201805045YD23CG29(5)),Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,Chang’an University (CHD) (300102329203),postgraduate research innovation practice project of Chang’an University (300103002075)

Abstract: Brain imaging phenotype and genetic mutation has become the important factors that affect complex diseases such as schizophrenia,researchers based on previous work in the pathogenesis of in-depth research have proposed many models based on deep neural network or regularization,typically involving either some form of norm or auto-encoders with a reconstruction objective,but the multi-modal data of those models tend to have the number of feature dimensions which more than that of samples.In order to solve the difficulties of high-dimensional data analysis and overcome the limitations of deep canonical correlation analysis,a competent optimization algorithm is exploited to solve deep canonical correlation analysis (DCCA) with principal component analysis (PCA) on the multi-modal linear features learning and multi-layer belief network based on restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) on multi-modal nonlinear features learning.The model,together with previous advanced model,has been applied to test and analyze the actual multi-modal data.Experiments show that the deep principal component correlation auto-encoders model has higher correlation and better classification performance than those previous model.In terms of classification accuracy,the classification accuracy of the two types of modal data is more than 90%.Compared with the CCA-based model with an average accuracy of about 65% and the DNN-based model with an average accuracy of about 80%,the classification effect of this model is significantly improved.In the experiment of clustering performance evaluation,the model further verified the significant classification effect of the model with average normalized mutual information of 93.75% and average classification error rate of 3.8%.In terms of maximum correlation analysis,on the premise that the output dimensions of top-level nodes are consistent,this model outperforms other advanced models with the maximum correlation of 0.926,showing excellent performance in high-dimensional data analysis.

Key words: Belief networks, Correlation analysis, Deep principal correlated auto-encoders, Image genomics, Optimization algorithms

CLC Number: 

  • TP391
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