计算机科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6A): 230-233.

• 模式识别与图像处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

图像超分辨率全局残差递归网络

张雷1, 胡博文1, 张宁2, 王茂森2   

  1. 沈阳航空航天大学电子信息工程学院 沈阳1101361;
    上海航天电子技术研究所 上海2011092
  • 出版日期:2019-06-14 发布日期:2019-07-02
  • 通讯作者: 胡博文(1992-),男,硕士生,主要研究方向为图像超分辨率、图像压缩等,E-mail:767464760@qq.com
  • 作者简介:张 雷(1972-),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为图像压缩、图像识别等,E-mail:rd_zhangl@126.com;张 宁(1982-),男,博士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为卫星数据智能处理、空间电子系统等;王茂森(1985-),男,硕士,工程师,主要研究方向为卫星计算机等。
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金(61671037),上海航天科技创新基金(SAST2016090)资助。

Global Residual Recursive Network for Image Super-resolution

ZHANG Lei1, HU Bo-wen1, ZHANG Ning2, WANG Mao-sen2   

  1. College of Electronic Information Engineering,Shenyang Aerospace University,Shenyang 110136,China1;
    Space Electronic Technology Research Institute in Shanghai,Shanghai 201109,China2
  • Online:2019-06-14 Published:2019-07-02

摘要: 将深度网络模型应用在图像超分辨率上取得了很大的成功,并且已经证明了在将低分辨率图像重建成高分辨率图像的重建质量上深度网络模型普遍高于传统的算法。为了进一步提高图片的重建质量,文中提出了全局残差递归网络。通过优化经典的残差网络,提出全局残差块特征融合和局部残差块特征融合,让模型产生“自适应”更新权值的思想,改善信息流。结合L1代价函数,ADAM优化器进一步提高了训练的稳定性,并通过DIV2K训练集来训练模型。通过PSNR/SSIM图像重建指标来评价图片重建质量,在SSIM指标中,所提模型最高可达0.94,优于目前最新的深度学习模型(EDSR)的0.92。全局残差递归网络模型有效地提高了图像的重建质量,减少了训练时间,避免了梯度衰减,提高了学习效率。

关键词: ADAM优化器, DIV2K训练集, L1代价函数, 全局残差递归网络, 图像超分辨率

Abstract: The application of the deep network model has achieved great success in image super-resolution,and it has been proven that the reconstruction quality of low-resolution images reconstructed into high-resolution images is gene-rally higher than traditional algorithms.In order to further improve the reconstruction quality of image,a global residual recursive network was proposed .By optimizing the classical residual network,the global residual block feature fusion and the local residual block feature fusion are proposed,which allows the model to generate the idea of adaptive updating weights,and it improves information flow.In combination with the L1 cost function,the ADAM optimizer further improves training stability and trains the model through the DIV2K training set.Through the PSNR/SSIM image reconstruction index,the quality of picture reconstruction is obtained.In the SSIM index,the maximum value is 0.94,which is superior to 0.92 of the current latest deep learning model(EDSR).The global residual recursive network model effectively improves the image reconstruction quality,reduces straining time,effectively avoids gradient attenuation,and improves learning efficiency.

Key words: ADAM optimizer, DIV2K trai-ning set, Global residual recursive network, Image super-resolution, L1 cost function

中图分类号: 

  • TP394
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