计算机科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 294-301.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.220400101
徐苗苗, 陈珍萍
XU Miaomiao, CHEN Zhenping
摘要: 针对连续群智感知中隐私要求提高、收集到的感知数据不可靠和用户参与感知任务积极性低等问题,提出了一种基于对称加密和双层真值发现的连续群智感知激励机制(Symmetric Encryption and Double Truth Discovery Based Incentive Mechanism,SDIM)。首先,使用对称加密算法对感知数据进行隐私保护,在隐私要求较高并且感知数据量较大时,可以降低计算开销,减少数据加密和奖励计算的时间。其次,基于双层真值发现模型提出了一种支持数据可靠性评估的激励机制,实现连续群智感知的实时奖励,并在参与者有恶意行为时提高奖励公平性。最后给出了SDIM的双重隐私性分析。仿真结果表明,SDIM可以根据数据可靠性有效地计算出真值和奖励,在数据加密和奖励分发的时间上明显优于对比模型,并在参与者有恶意行为时能够更加公平地计算奖励。
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