计算机科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 294-301.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.220400101

• 计算机网络 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于对称加密和双层真值发现的连续群智感知激励机制

徐苗苗, 陈珍萍   

  1. 苏州科技大学电子与信息工程学院 江苏 苏州 215009
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-10 修回日期:2022-08-21 出版日期:2023-01-15 发布日期:2023-01-09
  • 通讯作者: 陈珍萍(zhpchen10@163.com)
  • 作者简介:zhpchen10@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51874205)

Incentive Mechanism for Continuous Crowd Sensing Based Symmetric Encryption and Double Truth Discovery

XU Miaomiao, CHEN Zhenping   

  1. School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215009,China
  • Received:2022-04-10 Revised:2022-08-21 Online:2023-01-15 Published:2023-01-09
  • About author:XU Miaomiao,born in 1998,postgra-duate.Her main research interests include group intelligence perception and privacy protection.
    CHEN Zhenping,born in 1981,Ph.D,professor.Her main research interests include group intelligence perception and Internet of things technology.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(51874205).

摘要: 针对连续群智感知中隐私要求提高、收集到的感知数据不可靠和用户参与感知任务积极性低等问题,提出了一种基于对称加密和双层真值发现的连续群智感知激励机制(Symmetric Encryption and Double Truth Discovery Based Incentive Mechanism,SDIM)。首先,使用对称加密算法对感知数据进行隐私保护,在隐私要求较高并且感知数据量较大时,可以降低计算开销,减少数据加密和奖励计算的时间。其次,基于双层真值发现模型提出了一种支持数据可靠性评估的激励机制,实现连续群智感知的实时奖励,并在参与者有恶意行为时提高奖励公平性。最后给出了SDIM的双重隐私性分析。仿真结果表明,SDIM可以根据数据可靠性有效地计算出真值和奖励,在数据加密和奖励分发的时间上明显优于对比模型,并在参与者有恶意行为时能够更加公平地计算奖励。

关键词: 实时激励机制, 对称加密, 连续群智感知, 数据可靠性评估, 隐私保护

Abstract: Aimed at the problems in continuous crowd sensing,such as the increased privacy requirements,the unreliable perception data collected and the low enthusiasm of users to participate,this paper proposes an incentive mechanism based on symmetric encryption and double-layer truth discovery(SDIM).First,the symmetric encryption algorithm is used to protect the privacy of the perceived data.When the privacy requirements are high and the number of perceptions is large,the computing overhead and the time of data encryption and reward computing will be greatly reduced.Second,based on a double-layer truth discovery model,an incentive mechanism supporting data reliability evaluation is proposed.The purpose is to simultaneously realize the real time reward of continuous crowd sensing,and improve the fairness of reward when the participants have malicious behavior.Finally,the dual privacy analysis of the proposed method is illustrated.The simulation results show that the proposed method can effectively calculate the true value and the reward according to the data reliability.Notably,it is obviously superior to the comparative model in the time of data encryption and reward computing,and can calculate the reward more fairly when the participants have malicious behavior.

Key words: Real time incentive mechanism, Symmetric encryption, Continuous crowd sensing, Data reliability assessment, Privacy protection

中图分类号: 

  • TP309
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