计算机科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (11A): 221100060-6.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.221100060
李滔1, 王海瑞1, 朱贵富2
LI Tao1, WANG Hairui1, ZHU Guifu 2
摘要: 为了快速摸清农村乱占耕地建房底数,实现对侵占耕地房屋的检测,提出了一种统一注意力融合网络(Unified Attention Fusion Network)用于农村占用耕地建房识别。为了解决不同时相遥感影像特征相互影响的问题,首先使用孪生网络代替VGG16网络进行特征提取。其次,为了在增大网络感受野并获取更多多尺度信息的前提下减小网络模型大小,在编码阶段最底层使用了简易金字塔池化(Simple Pyramid Pooling Module,SPPM);在解码阶段,为了提高分割精度,突出有用特征,提高边缘分割精度,使用统一注意力融合模块(Unified Attention Fusion Module,UAFM)替换原始的上采样部分进行解码,获取变化检测结果。网络在占用耕地建房数据集上进行了训练和测试。实验结果表明,统一注意力融合网络在测试集上准确率(Accuracy)达到98.82%、精确率(Precision)达到89.69%、召回率(Recall)达到82.14%、F1分数(F1 Score)达到85.74%,能够快速识别不同尺度的疑似占用耕地的违建房屋,为农村乱占耕地建房整治工作提供一种技术检测方法。
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