计算机科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 237-241.

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于主动支持向量机的乳腺癌微钙化簇检测

冯筠,姜军,叶豪盛,王惠亚   

  1. (西北大学信息技术学院 西安710069);(香港城市大学电脑科学系 香港); (西北大学数学系 西安710069)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-01
  • 基金资助:
    本文受陕西省教育厅科学研究计划基金(07JK381),中国博士后科学基金(20070421126)资助。

Clustered Microcalcification Detection in Digital Mammograms Based on an Active Learning with Support Vector Machine

FENG Jun,JIANG Jun,Ip Ho-Shing Horace,WANG Hui-ya   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

摘要: 乳腺微钙化簇是早期乳腺癌的重要征象,计算机辅助的微钙化簇检测是医学影像领域的难题。为了提高检测系统的准确率,往往需要大量病灶标记,除了搜集样本本身的难度外,还需花费专家的大量时间。目前的研究工作很少步及这个问题的解决方法。首次将基于主动学习的支持向量机技术应用到该领域,针对钙化簇感兴趣区域的特点,提出了选择训练集合的样本应该满足的基本条件。标准数据库上的实验证明,提出的方法能够大量地减轻样本标记的工作,并使乳腺癌微钙化簇检测系统的分类性能基本不变。

关键词: 乳腺癌,计算机辅助检测,主动学习,支持向量机

Abstract: Clustered microcalcification is an important signal for breast cancer in the early stages. However, computer aided detection of microcalcification is a challenge in the field of medical imaging. To improve the performance of the detection system, a large amount of lesion labeling is essential. Besides the difficulty on collecting samples itself, it also takes experts much time for manual labeling. Few state-of-the-art technictues take into account this problem. W first applied the techniques of active learning with SVM into this area to try to solve this problem. The basic conditions for the selected training set samples were proposed. I}he experiments on benchmark dataset show that our approach can reduce much works on labeling samples with holding the classification perfom}ance of the system of detecting interesting ROI regions.

Key words: Breast cancer,Computer aided detection, Active learning, Support vector machine

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