计算机科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 97-98.

• 计算机网络与信息安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种新的信息理论安全信道模型

王保仓,刘辉,胡予濮   

  1. (西安电子科技大学计算机网络与信息安全教育部重点实验室 西安710071)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-01 发布日期:2018-12-01
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金(60803149),国家973计划(2007CB311201)及111计划(B08038)资助。

New Information-theoretic Security Channel Model

WANG Bao-cang, LIU Hui,HU Yu-pu   

  • Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-12-01

摘要: 卫星信道模型是实现无条件安全的实用的模型之一,然而该模型却存在接收同步、通信成本高等缺点。为克服这些缺点,提出了虚拟卫星信道模型。该模型使用虚拟二元对称信道来实现对卫星信道的模拟,并仅使用比特异或运算来完成密钥协商的初始化过程,因此具有易实现、易同步、花费小、效率高等优点。证明了在虚拟卫星信道模型中,窃听者具有更大的接收信道误比特率。

关键词: 密码学,无条件安全,密钥协商,卫星信道模型,初始化

Abstract: The satellite broadcasting channel model is one of the practical models to realize unconditional security. However, the satellite scenario suffers from some drawbacks such as the receiving synchronization and high communication costs. ho overcome these drawbacks, a virtual satellite broadcasting channel model was proposed. The proposed model uses virtual binary symmetric channels to simulate a satellite model. The model only uses XOR operations to perform the initialization process of the secret key agreement. Therefore, the proposed model is efficient, and easy to implement, to synchronize, and has lower communication costs. It was proven that in the proposed model, the wiretapper has a larger receiving bit error probability.

Key words: Cryptography, Unconditional security, Secret key agreement, Satellite scenario, Initialization

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