计算机科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 293-295.

• 体系结构 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于加权数据通路的RTL级低功耗SoC设计

杨恒伏,田祖伟,李勇帆   

  1. (湖南第一师范学院信息科学与工程系 长沙410205) (国防科学技术大学计算机学院 长沙410073)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金项目(61073191),湖南省科技计划项目(2008GK3134) ,湖南省自然科学基金项目(10JJ6090),湖南省高校科技创新团队支持计划([2010]212)资助。

RTI. Low Power Technique for SoC Design Using Weighted Datapath

YANG Heng-fu,TIAN Zu-wei,LI Yong-fan   

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 低功耗是SoC设计与评估的重要技术指标之一,现利用加权数据通路,提出一种新的低功耗SoC设计方法。该算法首先利用程序切片技术提取RTL级数据通路,然后采用贝叶斯网络训练获得各数据通路的权重(使用频率),以形成加权数据通路,最后根据各路径权值控制门控信号的产生,对权值小的通路优先插入门控逻辑或合并门控逻辑,从而有效降低系统功耗。实验结果表明,该算法与已有ODC低功耗算法相比功耗平均下降8. 38%,面积开销平均减少6.8%,同时数据通路的简化也使得算法计算负荷大幅下降。

关键词: SoC,低功耗设计,寄存器传输级,加权数据通路

Abstract: Low-power is an important specification of SoC design and evaluation, a new low power design scheme was proposed by using weighted datapath. Firstly, the algorithm uses program slicing technictue to extract RTL data path.Secondly, the weights(frequcncy of use) of datapath arc obtained via Baycsian network training, and then the weighted datapath is generated. Finally, to reduce system power consumption effectively, the scheme controls the generation of clock gating logic, and it gives high priority for the datapath with low weight to insert or merge clock gating logic. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme has low computation cost, and it has 8. 38 %lower power consumption and 6. 8% lower hardware arear overhead when compared with existing low power SoC design scheme.

Key words: System on chip,Low power design,Register transfer level, Weighted datapath

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