计算机科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8): 214-216.

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

二值决策Bayesian粗糙集模型属性约简研究

周杰,苗夺谦   

  1. (同济大学嵌入式系统与服务计算教育部重点实验室 上海201804);(同济大学计算机科学与技术系 上海201804)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金(60775036,61075056,60970061),教育部博上点专项基金(20060247039)资助。

Attribute Reduction in Bayesian Rough Set Model for Binary Decision Problems

ZHOU Jie,MIAO Duo-qian   

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: Bayesian粗糙集模型作为经典粗糙集理论与Bayesian推理发展的综合模型,其近似区域划分以事件发生的先验概率为基准,可有效处理众多实际问题,如医疗诊断、故障检测、经济预测等。针对二值决策Bayesian粗糙集理论,证明了Slezak和Giarko属性约简模型等价,并进一步给出了相应分辨矩阵描述,从而经典粗糙集模型中基于分辫矩阵的知识约简思想均可平移应用于Bayesian粗糙集模型,丰富了Bayesian粗糙集理论体系。

关键词: Bayesian粗糙集模型,置信增益,分辨矩阵,二值决策

Abstract: Bayesian rough set model(BRSM) , as the hybrid development between rough set theory and I3ayesian reasoning,can deal with many practical problems which could not be effectively handled by Pawlak's rough set model. The prior probabilities of events are considered as a benchmark when determining the approximation regions in BRSM. In this paper, the equivalence between two kinds of current attribute reduction models in BRSM for binary decision problems,viz. Slezak and Ziarko's modcls,was proved. Furthermore, an associated discernibility matrix for binary decision problems in BRSM was proposed, with which the available attribute reduction methods based on discernibility matrices in the Pawlak's rough set model can be transferred to BRSM.

Key words: Bayesian rough set model,Certainty gain,Discernibility matrix,Binary decision

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