计算机科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 37-43.

• 计算机网络与信息安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

具有最小平方误差积分的主动队列管理算法ISE-GPM-PID

汪浩,严伟,黄明和,郭斌   

  1. (江西师范大学软件学院 南昌330022);(北京大学信息科学技术学院光纤通信系统与网络国家重点实验室 北京100871)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16

New AQM Algorithm ISE-GPM-PID with Least Square Error Integral

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 随着互联网流媒体应用的增多,流媒体流量在互联网总流量中所占比例越来越大。流媒体流量具有时延敏感和容忍丢包等特点,通常采用UDI〕协议传输;UDP流量是对TCP/AQM模型的干扰流量,但现有针对TCP长流设计的主动队列管理算法缺乏杭击UDP流量干扰的能力,不能适应互联网视频和音频流量日益增多的局面。利用TCP/AQM模型,设计了一个具有最小平方误差积分,且相角裕度在30。至600之间,幅值裕度在2至5之间的基于PID控制器的主动队列管理算法ISE-GPM-PID。该算法对UDP流量具有良好的抗干扰能力,能适应互联网流媒体和Wcb应用日益增多的局面;同时其响应速度快,计算开销小,能用于大时滞网络环境,且鲁棒性好。

关键词: 拥塞控制,主动队列管理(AQM) ,稳定裕度,大时滞网络,流媒体

Abstract: With the increase of the streaming media applications in the Internet, streaming media traffic on the Internet is growing rapidly. Streaming media traffic is transmitted by UDP protocol since it has delay-sensitive and loss-tolerant characteristics. However, the existing active queue management algorithm based on TCP long flows is lack of the ability to fight against UDP traffic interference. In the paper, an active ctueue management algorithm ISE-GPM-PID was designed with least square error integral based on PID using I}CP/AQM model. In addition, the algorithm ISE-GPM-PID has the phase margin between 300 to 600 and the amplitude margin between 2 to 5. I}he ISE-GPM-PID is able to fight against UDP traffic interference and adapts to the Internet streaming media and Web applications. At the same time, the algorithm also has fast response time, small computing cost and good robustness, and can be used in large delay network envmonment.

Key words: Congestion control, Active queue management (AQM) , Stability margin, Large delay network, Stream media

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