一种超轻量级RFID双向认证协议

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 开放的无线通信环境,尤其是阅读器和标签间的无线信道,使得无线射频识别(RFID)系统的安全和隐私问题逐渐成为值得关注的焦点,因此设计抗各种恶意攻击和安全威胁的超轻量级RFID 认证协议是非常必要的。针对低代价标签提出了一种新的超轻量级RFID双向认证协议,该协议避免了已有RFID认证协议存在的安全隐患。安全分析表明新协议具有较强的安全和隐私属性,并且能够抵抗各种可能的恶意攻击。根据低代价RFID标签资源受限的需求,新协议仅需要在标签上执行两种简单的比特位操作,与其他超轻量级RFID认证协议相比具有更好的性能优势。

关键词: RFID,超轻量级,双向认证,低代价

Abstract: Due to the open wireless communication environments in radio frequency identification (RFID) systems,particularly the reader-tag air interface,security and privacy are increasingly becoming noteworthy issues．It is imperative to design ultralightweight RFID authentication protocols to resist various malicious attacks and threats．A new ultralightweight RFID mutual-authentication protocol for low-cost was proposed,which avoids the security omission in the previous RFID authentication protocols．Security analysis shows that the protocol possesses robust security and privacy properties as well as defending against the possible malicious attacks．In terms of the resource-constrained requirements of low-cost RFID tags,the protocol requires only two simple bitwise operations over the tag end and meanwhile it has better performance advantages compared with other ultralightweight RFID authentication protocols.

Key words: RFID,Ultralightweight,Mutual authentication,Low-cost

刘亚丽,秦小麟,王超. 一种超轻量级RFID双向认证协议[J]. 计算机科学, 2013, 40(12): 141-146. https://doi.org/

LIU Ya-li,QIN Xiao-lin and WANG Chao. Ultralightweight RFID Mutual-authentication Protocol[J]. Computer Science, 2013, 40(12): 141-146. https://doi.org/

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