计算机科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (Z11): 366-368.

• 智能系统及应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种以人为中心的智能化城市交通综合监控方法

杨涛,王永刚,胡建斌,龚斌,陈钟   

  1. 清华大学生命科学学院 北京100084;国家计算机网络应急技术处理协调中心 北京100029;北京大学信息科学技术学院 北京100871;北京启明星辰信息安全技术有限公司 北京100129;北京大学信息科学技术学院 北京100871
  • 出版日期:2018-11-16 发布日期:2018-11-16

Human-centric Urban Transportation Multimedia Surveillance Method

YANG Tao,WANG Yong-gang,HU Jian-bin,GONG Bin and CHEN Zhong   

  • Online:2018-11-16 Published:2018-11-16

摘要: 随着我国城市化的进程、汽车行业的蓬勃发展和人民生活水平的日益提高,行驶在城市道路上的车辆越来越多,造成了一系列的问题,如何更加高效地监控城市交通,近年来已经成为了研究重点。研究表明,交通监控员通过远程调阅路面监控录像的模式,实施有效监控的推荐显示屏幕个数只有4个,因此,传统的交通监控模式将导致很高的交通事件漏报率和误报率。针对这些问题,提出了一个以人为中心的智能化城市交通监控方法,主要特点包括:1.采用眼球追踪技术,对交通监控员的眼球活动状态进行跟踪和分析,根据已建立的事件模型和判定模型进行快速屏幕切换操作;2.通过结合RFID技术,对道路上车辆的RFID标签进行追踪和统计分析,根据模型进行交通事件快速预警和关联分析。该方法的使用比较简单,能有效提升交通监控员的交通事件发现率。

关键词: 以人为中心,CCTV,RFID,交通事件

Abstract: With the rapid growth of the vehicles on the road,the urban transportation multimedia surveillance has become a very hot topic.Human operators remotely monitor the image scenes captured by the cameras can effectively monitor only four camera views.The event-false-rate would be very high in this traditional way.RFID is a very feasible technology to identify an item based on radio frequency transmission and it can be also used to track and detect a wide variety of objects,especially high-speed moving vehicles.Human-centric CCTV surveillance system is also another hot technology that can be used to help detect human’s attention in the CCTV views for important events.To implement the moving vehicle surveillance system in big cities practically,we propose a RFID-Vehicle-Tag,Event assisted and Human-centric urban transportation surveillance method.The method has two major features:1.the method computes the human operator’s attention in the CCTV views to automatically determine the importance of events captured by the respective cameras.2.The method combined the Human-centric CCTV surveillance tech.and the RFID tech.to improve event identification rate evidently.The method can be used efficiently by the system operators to track and detect events in moving vehicles easily.

Key words: Human-centric,CCTV,RFID,Transportation event

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