计算机科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (Z11): 366-368.
杨涛,王永刚,胡建斌,龚斌,陈钟
YANG Tao,WANG Yong-gang,HU Jian-bin,GONG Bin and CHEN Zhong
摘要: 随着我国城市化的进程、汽车行业的蓬勃发展和人民生活水平的日益提高,行驶在城市道路上的车辆越来越多,造成了一系列的问题,如何更加高效地监控城市交通,近年来已经成为了研究重点。研究表明,交通监控员通过远程调阅路面监控录像的模式,实施有效监控的推荐显示屏幕个数只有4个,因此,传统的交通监控模式将导致很高的交通事件漏报率和误报率。针对这些问题,提出了一个以人为中心的智能化城市交通监控方法,主要特点包括:1.采用眼球追踪技术,对交通监控员的眼球活动状态进行跟踪和分析,根据已建立的事件模型和判定模型进行快速屏幕切换操作;2.通过结合RFID技术,对道路上车辆的RFID标签进行追踪和统计分析,根据模型进行交通事件快速预警和关联分析。该方法的使用比较简单,能有效提升交通监控员的交通事件发现率。
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