计算机科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 85-87.

• 2013' 粗糙集 • 上一篇    下一篇

覆盖粗糙集的图表示和2-部矩阵

孙峰,王敬前   

  1. 闽南师范大学福建省粒计算及其应用重点实验室 漳州363000;闽南师范大学福建省粒计算及其应用重点实验室 漳州363000
  • 出版日期:2018-11-14 发布日期:2018-11-14
  • 基金资助:
    本文受国家自然科学基金面上项目(61170128),福建省自然科学基金项目(2012J01294),福建省自然科学基金省属高校专项(JK2012028),福建省计算机应用技术和信号与信息系统研究生教育创新基地(闽高教[2008]114号)资助

Graph Representation and 2-part Matrix of Covering-based Rough Sets

SUN Feng and WANG Jing-qian   

  • Online:2018-11-14 Published:2018-11-14

摘要: 通过图论和矩阵理论研究覆盖粗糙集。首先提出覆盖的关联二部图,一个覆盖的任意两个关联二部图都是同构的,进而从图论的角度给出一类覆盖近似算子的等价描述;然后给出二部图的2-部矩阵的定义,通过一个覆盖的关联二部图的2-部矩阵,既可以判断出这个覆盖是不是一元覆盖,又可以求出这个覆盖中的可约元;最后,研究划分对应的2-部矩阵的特点。

关键词: 覆盖粗糙集,近似算子,一元覆盖,可约元,二部图,2-部矩阵 中图法分类号TP18文献标识码A

Abstract: Covering-based rough sets were studied through graphs and matrices.Firstly,bipartite graphs associated with a covering were proposed,and any two of them are isomorphic.Then a type of covering-based lower and upper approximation operators were represented through a bipartite graph associated with a covering.Secondly,the definition of 2-part matrix was presented for bipartite graphs.According to a 2-part matrix of a bipartite graph associated with a covering,not only one can know whether the covering is unary,but also reducible elements of the covering can be obtained.Finally,some characteristics of 2-part matrices of a bipartite graph associated with a partition were studied.

Key words: Covering-based rough set,Approximation operator,Unary covering,Reducible element,Bipartite graph,2-part matrix

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