计算机科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11A): 253-257.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.191100006

• 计算机图形学&多媒体 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于信息熵和残差神经网络的多层次船只目标鉴别方法

刘俊琦1, 李智2, 张学阳2   

  1. 1 航天工程大学研究生院 北京 101416
    2 航天工程大学 北京 101416
  • 出版日期:2020-11-15 发布日期:2020-11-17
  • 通讯作者: 李智(lizhizys@139.com)
  • 作者简介:nuaaliujq@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    航天工程大学青年创新基金(520613)

Multi-level Ship Target Discrimination Method Based on Entropy and Residual Neural Network

LIU Jun-qi1, LI Zhi2, ZHANG Xue-yang2   

  1. 1 Graduate School,Space Engineering University,Beijing 101416,China
    2 Space Engineering University,Beijing 101416,China
  • Online:2020-11-15 Published:2020-11-17
  • About author:LIU Jun-qi,born in 1995,postgraduate.His main research interests include object detection and artificial intelligence.
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the Space Engineering University Youth Innovation Foundation(520613).

摘要: 为剔除船只候选区域中的虚警目标,提出了一种基于信息熵和残差神经网络的多层次虚警鉴别方法。首先,基于船只和虚警图像切片在信息熵上的差异,采用信息熵阈值来去除候选区域中的大部分虚警。为进一步确认船只目标,设计了一种用于图像切片分类的深层残差神经网络模型,并采用网络“微调”的迁移学习策略对图像分类网络模型进行训练,实现对船只目标和虚警的自动分类。实验结果表明,该方法取得了不错的鉴别效果,能有效剔除岛屿、云层、海杂波等虚警,方法简单高效,后续无须进行复杂的鉴别工作。

关键词: 残差神经网络, 迁移学习, 信息熵, 虚警鉴别

Abstract: In order to remove false alarms in the candidate regions of ship target,a multi-level false alarms discrimination method based on entropy and residual neural network is proposed.Firstly,based on the difference in entropy between the image slices of ships and false alarms,the most false alarms in the candidate regions are removed with the threshold of entropy.In order to confirm the ship target,a deep residual neural network model for image slice classification is designed and the transfer learning methodcalled finetuning is adopted to train deep residual neural network,to realize the automatic classifying of the ship and false alarm.Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a good discrimination effect and achieves effective elimination of false alarms such as islands,clouds and sea clutter.It is simple and efficient,and no complicated identification work is needed in the subsequent process.

Key words: Entropy, False alarm discrimination, Residual neural network, Transfer learning

中图分类号: 

  • TP391
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