计算机科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (10): 138-150.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.211200207

• 计算机图形学&多媒体 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向复杂场景的行人重识别综述

张敏1, 余增1,2, 韩云星3, 李天瑞1,2   

  1. 1 西南交通大学计算机与人工智能学院 成都 611756
    2 综合交通大数据应用技术国家工程实验室 成都 611756
    3 西南交通大学唐山研究生院 河北 唐山 063000
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-18 修回日期:2022-05-05 出版日期:2022-10-15 发布日期:2022-10-13
  • 通讯作者: 余增(zyu@swjtu.edu.cn)
  • 作者简介:(2019200627zm@my.swjtu.edu.cn)
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61773324)

Overview of Person Re-identification for Complex Scenes

ZHANG Min1, YU Zeng1,2, HAN Yun-xing3, LI Tian-rui1,2   

  1. 1 Institute of Computer and Artificial Intelligence,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 611756,China
    2 National Engineering Laboratory of Integrated Transportation Big Data Application Technology,Chengdu 611756,China
    3 The Guidance Group of Tangshan Graduate School,Southwest Jiaotong University,Tangshan,Hebei 063000,China
  • Received:2021-12-18 Revised:2022-05-05 Online:2022-10-15 Published:2022-10-13
  • About author:ZHANG Min,born in 1996,postgra-duate,is a member of China Computer Federation.Her main research interests include big data analysis and techno-logy.
    YU Zeng,born in 1983,Ph.D,assistant researcher,is a member of China Computer Federation.His main research interests include data mining,deep lear-ning and computer vision.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(61773324).

摘要: 行人重识别(Person Re-Identification,简称Re-ID)旨在研究多个不相交摄像头间特定行人的匹配问题。文中首次以复杂场景中需要克服的挑战为行人重识别论文的分类依据,将2010-2021年期间发表的研究成果分为7类,即姿势问题、遮挡问题、照明问题、视角问题、背景问题、分辨率问题以及开放性问题,该分类方式有利于研究人员从实际需求出发,根据要解决的问题找到相应的解决方案。首先回顾行人重识别的研究背景、意义及研究现状,总结当前主流的行人重识别框架,统计了2013年以来发表在三大计算机视觉顶级会议CVPR,ICCV以及ECCV的论文情况和国家基金项目中Re-ID的相关项目情况;其次就复杂场景中面临的七大挑战,分别从问题成因和解决方案两方面对现有文献展开分析,归纳总结出处理各类挑战的主流方法;然后给出了行人重识别研究中泛化性较高的方法,并列举了当前行人重识别研究的难点;最后讨论了行人重识别未来的发展趋势。

关键词: 行人重识别, 深度学习, 特征提取, 度量学习, 计算机视觉

Abstract: Person re-identification(Re-ID) aims to study the matching of specific persons among multiple disjoint cameras.To the best of our knowledge,it’s the first work that uses the types of challenges that the Re-ID technology needs to overcome in complex scenes as the classification basis,and classifies the Re-ID articles published during 2010-2021 into seven categories:person posture issues,occlusion issues,lighting issues,viewpoint issues,background issues,resolution issues and other open issues.This classification method is convenient for researchers to start from actual needs and find corresponding solutions according to the problems.Firstly,it reviews the research background,significance and research status of Re-ID,summarizes the current mainstream Re-ID framework,counts the papers published in the three top conferences of computer vision,i.e.CVPR,ICCV and ECCV,and counts the Re-ID related projects in the national fund projects since 2013.Secondly,with regard to the seven types of challenges faced in complex scenarios,the existing literatures are classified and analyzed in detail from the two aspects:the cause of the problems and the solutions.The mainstream methods for dealing with various challenges are summarized and listed again.Afterwards,we summarize the Re-ID methods with high generalization and list the difficulties of the current Re-ID research.Finally,the future development trend of Re-ID is discussed.

Key words: Person re-identification, Deep learning, Feature extraction, Metric learning, Computer vision

中图分类号: 

  • TP391.41
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