计算机科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (11A): 220900164-9.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.220900164

• 大数据&数据科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于深度时间对比的中断航迹关联方法

侯海轮, 雷艺, 魏博, 樊玉琦   

  1. 合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院 合肥 230601
  • 发布日期:2023-11-09
  • 通讯作者: 樊玉琦(yuqi.fan@hfut.edu.cn)
  • 作者简介:(hailunhou@mail.hfut.edu.cn)
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省重点研发计划(201904a07020030);国家自然科学基金青年基金(62002097)

Track Segment Association Based on Deep Temporal Contrasting

HOU Hailun, LEI Yi, WEI Bo, FAN Yuqi   

  1. School of Computer Science and Information Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230601,China
  • Published:2023-11-09
  • About author:HOU Hailun,born in 1998,postgra-duate.His main research interests include spatiotemporal data mining and so on.
    FAN Yuqi,born in 1976,Ph.D,associate professor.His main research interests include blockchain,spatiotemporal data mining and so on.
  • Supported by:
    Key Research and Development Program of Anhui Province,China(201904a07020030) and National Natural Science Foundation of China(62002097).

摘要: 雷达在跟踪飞行目标时,常发生跟踪中断的现象。深度学习方法具有强大的学习能力,已被逐渐用于解决中断航迹关联问题。但已有基于深度学习的中断航迹关联方法未能充分考虑新老航迹特征之间的相似性,关联性能仍有待提升。因此提出一种基于深度时间对比的中断航迹关联算法(Track Segment Association based on Deep Temporal Contrasting,TSADTC),包括航迹特征提取模块、时间对比模块、航迹特征对比模块和分类器模块。航迹特征提取模块利用双向长短期记忆网络和编码器-解码器分别对新老航迹进行特征提取;时间对比模块分别使用一条航迹的特征预测另外一条航迹;航迹特征对比模块计算两条航迹的特征差别,并将此差别输入分类器中,以计算两条航迹关联的概率。算法将关联概率最大的航迹对作为关联航迹对。仿真实验表明,TSADTC算法能够有效提高中断航迹关联的正确关联率、错误关联率和航迹漏关联率性能。

关键词: 时间对比, 中断航迹关联, 编码器-解码器, 双向长短期记忆网络

Abstract: The radar’s tracking of a flying target is often interrupted,which seriously affects the perception of the airfield situation.Deep learning has powerful learning capabilities and has been gradually used to solve the problem of interrupted track asso-ciation.However,the existing deep learning-based interrupted track association methods fail to fully consider the similarity between the old and new track features,hence the association performance needs to be improved.Therefore,this paper proposes a track segment association algorithm based on deep temporal contrasting(TSADTC),which includes a track feature extraction mo-dule,a time comparison module,a track feature comparison module and a classifier module.The track feature extraction module uses the bidirectional LSTM(Bi-LSTM) and the encoder-decoder to extract the features of the new and the old tracks,respectively.In the time comparison module,the features of a track are used to predict the other track,so that the features of the two tracks of the same target have high similarity.The track feature comparison module calculates the feature difference of the two tracks,which is fed into the classifier to decide the association probability of the two tracks.The track pair with the largest association probability is set as the associated tracks.Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm TSADTC can effectively improve the performance of correct association rate,false association rate and missing track association rate of interrupted track association.

Key words: Temporal contrasting, Track segment association, Encoder-Decoder, Bi-LSTM

中图分类号: 

  • TP391
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