计算机科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (6A): 221000080-7.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.221000080

• 大数据&数据科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

区块链架构下医疗数据共享的三方演化博弈研究

杨健, 王开选   

  1. 山西财经大学信息学院 太原 030006
  • 出版日期:2023-06-10 发布日期:2023-06-12
  • 通讯作者: 杨健(yangj@sxufe.edu.cn)
  • 作者简介:(yangj@sxufe.edu.cn)
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(21YJCZH197);山西省高等学校科技创新项目(2020L0252)

Tripartite Evolutionary Game Analysis of Medical Data Sharing Under Blockchain Architecture

YANG Jian, WANG Kaixuan   

  1. School of Information,Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006,China
  • Online:2023-06-10 Published:2023-06-12
  • About author:YANG Jian,born in 1987,Ph.D,lectu-rer,is a member of China Computer Fe-deration.His main research interests include data management,data sharing/trading. WANG Kaixuan,born in 1974,Ph.D,assistant professor.His main research interests include big data and algorithmic game theory.
  • Supported by:
    Humanities and Social Science Fund of Ministry of Education of China(21YJCZH197) and Scientific and Technological Innovation Programs of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi(2020L0252).

摘要: 为促进健康医疗大数据的发展,积极推动医疗数据安全共享,基于区块链架构,构建了系统管理方、数据提供方和数据需求方的三方演化博弈模型。首先,将前景理论与演化博弈模型相结合,利用前景价值函数对传统演化博弈的变量和参数进行改进;其次,讨论博弈均衡存在的可能性及其演化趋势;最后,通过数值模拟探讨不同因素对区块链架构下医疗数据共享各参与方的决策影响。结果表明,初始策略选择对博弈策略稳定性有显著影响。通过提高系统管理方的监管收益、降低数据提供方的感知损失以及提高数据需求方举报不合规行为的补偿可以加快系统的演化进程,增强参与方之间的信任,进而促进信任关系的形成。

关键词: 区块链, 医疗数据共享, 前景理论, 演化博弈

Abstract: To promote the development of health and medical big data and actively promote the safe sharing of medical data,this paper constructs a tripartite evolutionary game model of the system manager,data provider and data demander based on the blockchain architecture.Firstly,prospect theory is combined with evolutionary game,and the parameters of traditional evolutio-nary game are improved by the prospect value function.Secondly,the possibility of game equilibrium and its evolution trend are discussed.Finally,the influence of different factors on the decision-making of each participant in medical data sharing under blockchain architecture is discussed through numerical simulation.The results show that the choice of initial strategy has a signi-ficant influence on the stability of game strategy.The evolution of the system can be accelerated by improving the regulatory bene-fits of the system manager,reducing the perceived losses of the data provider,and improving the compensation of the data demander for actively reporting non-compliance behaviors,thus enhancing the trust of all participants and promoting the formation of trust relationships.

Key words: Blockchain, Medical data sharing, Prospect theory, Evolutionary game

中图分类号: 

  • G203
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