Computer Science ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (9): 194-199.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.200800142

• Computer Graphics & Multimedia • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Algal Bloom Discrimination Method Using SAR Image Based on Feature Optimization Algorithm

WU Lin1,2,3, BAI Lan1,3,4, SUN Meng-wei 1,3,4, GOU Zheng-wei1,3,4   

  1. 1 College of Computer and Information Engineering,Henan University,Kaifeng,Henan 475004,China
    2 College of Environment and Planning,Henan University,Kaifeng,Henan 475004,China
    3 Henan Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology and Application,Henan University,Kaifeng,Henan 475004,China
    4 Key Laboratory of Analysis and Processing on Big Data of Henan Province,Henan University,Kaifeng,Henan 475004,China
  • Received:2020-08-21 Revised:2020-10-30 Online:2021-09-15 Published:2021-09-10
  • About author:WU Lin,born in 1978,associate professor,master supervisor.Her main research interests include SAR image processing techniques,and SAR image application of water environment.
    GUO Zheng-wei,born in 1963,professor,master supervisor.Her main research interests include SAR image processing techniques,and SAR image application of ecological environment.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(61871175),College Key Research Project of Henan Province(19A420005,21A520004),Plan of Science and Technology of Henan Province(202102210175,212102210093,212102210101) and Key Laboratory of Land Satellite Remote Sensing Application,Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China(KLSMNR-202102)

Abstract: The frequent outbreak of algal bloom in inland lakes has seriously affected the safety of surface water environment,and has brought great obstacles to the construction of ecological civilization in China.Taking full advantage of SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) remote sensing technologies,large-scale and periodic algal bloom discrimination and monitoring can be realized.It is of great practical significance for the protection and supervision of water environment.Based on the research and application of SAR remote sensing target recognition technology,this paper proposes an algal bloom discrimination method with feature optimization.After the in-depth analysis and extraction of algal bloom image features,the ReliefF algorithm is used to obtain the optimal feature set,which consists of 10 features from all 22 algal bloom features.And then,the BP (Back Propagation) neural network is as the classifier of this discrimination method to carry out a number of comparative experiments.The overall accuracy of the proposed method is 81.39%,which is 19.38% higher than that before optimization.The experimental results show that the optimal feature set can not only greatly reduce the algorithm complexity,but also effectively improve the discrimination accuracy of algal bloom,which has practical value for further promotion.

Key words: Algal bloom discrimination, Feature optimization, ReliefF algorithm, Synthetic aperture radar image, Water ecology

CLC Number: 

  • TP751
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