Computer Science ›› 2024, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 265-270.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.230800051

• Artificial Intelligence • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Online Electric Vehicle Charging Algorithm Based on Carbon Peak Constraint

CAO Yongsheng1,2, LIU Yang1,2, WANG Yongquan1, XIA Tian3   

  1. 1 Department of Intelligent Science and Information Law,East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai,201620,China
    2 Shanghai Jiao Tong University Intelligent Court Research Institute,Shanghai,200240,China
    3 School of Computer and Information Engineering,Shanghai Polytechnic University,Shanghai,201209,China
  • Received:2023-08-08 Revised:2024-01-24 Online:2024-03-15 Published:2024-03-13
  • About author:CAO Yongsheng,born in 1991,Ph.D,lecturer.His main research interests include data security,energy management,electric vehicle,and AI with big data.
  • Supported by:
    Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Action Plan Star Project(Sail special Project)(22YF1411900),Fourth Special Projects Funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2022TQ0210),National Social Science Foundation of China(20&ZD199),Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project of Ministry of Education(20YJC820030),Major project of National Social Science Fund(21&ZD200) and Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFC3306103,2023YFC3306105).

Abstract: With the increasing number of electric vehicles(EVs),EV charging significantly increases the total load of the community,greatly increases the carbon emissions of the community,brings great instability to the community power grid,and reduces the power quality of the community.This paper studies the problem of scheduling EV charging based on the constraints of carbon peak when the arrival time,departure time,and charging demand of EVs are not known in advance.First,we formulate and study the problem of charging EVs without knowing future information.Aiming to address the uncertainty of EV charging behavior,we propose an algorithm for intelligent charging carbon emissions using the actor-critic approach,which learns the optimal strategy for EV charging through continuous charging instead of using a discrete approximation of carbon emissions.Simulation results demonstrate that compared with the online charging algorithm and the AEM energy management algorithm,the proposed algorithm can reduce the expected cost by 24.03% and 21.49%.

Key words: Carbon peak, Electric vehicles, Uncertainty, Online charging, Energy management

CLC Number: 

  • TP311
[1]YANG F,ZHANG J J.Current Status and Prospect of Low-carbon Development in China's Power Industry under the Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality Goals[J].Environmental Protection,2021,49(17): 720-746.
[2]TAN Q L,DAI M,MEI S F.Research on power system dispatch considering carbon quota and demand response of electric vehicles [J].Power System and Clean Energy,2021,37(7): 79-86.
[3]CAO Y,WANG H,LI D,et al.Smart Online Charging Algorithm for Electric Vehicles via Customized Actor-Critic Learning[J].IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2022,9(1): 684-694.
[4]SHU Y B,ZHANG L Y,ZHANG Y Z,et al.Research on China'sPath to Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality in the Power Sector[J].Engineering Sciences in China,2021,23(6):1-14.
[5]HU Y,CHEN C,HE J,et al.IoT-based proactiveenergy supply control for connected electric vehicles[J],IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2019,6(5):7395-7405.
[6]FU Q,DU W,WANG H,et al.Stability Analysis of DC Distribution System Considering Stochastic State of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,2022,37(3):1893-1903.
[7]QI X,WU G,BORIBOONSOMSIN K,et al.Barth.Development andevaluation of an evolutionary algorithm-based online energy management system for plug-in hybrid electric vehicles[J].IEEE Transactions Intell.Transp.Syst.,2017,18(8): 2181-2191.
[8]LI Y,WANG X,KANG Q,et al.An MCTS-Based Solution Approach to Solve Large-Scale Airline Crew Pairing Problems[J].IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems,2023,24(5):5477-5488.
[9]LI P,WANG H,ZHANG B.A distributed online pricing strategy fordemand response programs[J].IEEE Trans.Smart Grid,2019,10(1): 350-360.
[10]QUDDUS M A,SHAHVARI O,MARUFUZZAMAN M,et al.A collaborative energy sharing optimization model amongelectric vehicle charging stations,commercial buildings,and powergrid[J].Appl.Energy,2018,229:841-857.
[11]NEMATKHAH F,BAHRAMI S,AMINIFAR F,et al.Exploiting the Potentials of HVAC Systems in Transactive Energy Markets[J].IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,2021,12(5):4039-4048.
[12]DUAN J,XU H,LIU W.Q-learning-based damping control of widearea power systems under cyber uncertainties[J].IEEE Trans.Smart Grid,2018,9(6):6408-6418.
[13]RUELENSF,CLAESSENS B J,VANDAEL S,et al.Residential demand response of thermostatically controlled loads using batch reinforcement learning[J].IEEE Trans.SmartGrid,2017,8(5):2149-2159.
[14]HU H X,WEN C,WEN G.A Distributed Lyapunov-Based Redesign Approach for Heterogeneous Uncertain Agents With Cooperation-Competition Interactions[J].IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems,2022,33(11):6946-6960.
[15]SUTTON R S,BARTO A G.Reinforcement learning: An introduction[J].IEEE Trans.Neural Netw.,1998,9(5):1054.
[16]ZHANG Z J,LIU F Z,LIU T,et al.A Persistent-Excitation-Free Method for System Disturbance Estimation Using Concurrent Learning[J].IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers,2023,70(8):3305-3315.
[17]WANG X,DING D,DONG H,et al.Neural-network-based control for discrete-time nonlinear systems with input saturation understochastic communication protocol[J].IEEE/CAA Journal Automatica Sinica,2021,8(4):766-778.
[18]CHEN Z,LU Y,XING Q,et al.Analysis of Power SystemScheduling Considering Carbon Quota of Electric Vehicles[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2019,43(16): 44-51.
[19]CAO Y,WANG H,LI D,et al.Smart Online Charging Algorithm for Electric Vehicles via Customized Actor-Critic Learning[J].IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2022,9(1):684-694.
[20]MA Z,CALLAWAY D S,HISKENS I A.Decentralized Char-ging Control of Large Populations of Plug-in Electric Vehicles[J].IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology,2013,21(1):67-78.
[21]KIM B,PAIK M,KIM Y,et al.Distributed Electric VehicleCharging Mechanism: A Game-Theoretical Approach[J].IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology,2022,71(8):8309-8317.
[1] DAI Xuesong, LI Xiaohong, ZHANG Jingjing, QI Meibin, LIU Yimin. Unsupervised Domain Adaptive Pedestrian Re-identification Based on Counterfactual AttentionLearning [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(7): 160-166.
[2] CHEN Rui, SHEN Xin, WAN Desheng, ZHOU Enyi. Intelligent Networked Electric Vehicles Scheduling Method for Green Energy Saving [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(12): 285-293.
[3] ZHU Jun, HAN Lixin, ZONG Ping, XU Yiqing, XIA Ji’an, TANG Ming. Natural Noise Filtering Algorithm for Point-of-Interest Recommender Systems [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(11): 132-142.
[4] HE Yulin, ZHU Penghui, HUANG Zhexue, Fournier-Viger PHILIPPE. Classification Uncertainty Minimization-based Semi-supervised Ensemble Learning Algorithm [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(10): 88-95.
[5] LI Jinliang, LIN Bing, CHEN Xing. Reliability Constraint-oriented Workflow Scheduling Strategy in Cloud Environment [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(10): 291-298.
[6] LIN Chao-wei, LIN Bing, CHEN Xing. Study on Scientific Workflow Scheduling Based on Fuzzy Theory Under Edge Environment [J]. Computer Science, 2022, 49(2): 312-320.
[7] ZHANG Yi-wen, LIN Ming-wei. Devices Low Energy Consumption Scheduling Algorithm Based on Dynamic Priority [J]. Computer Science, 2021, 48(11A): 471-475.
[8] WEI Jian-hua, XU Jian-qiu. Efficient Top-k Query Processing on Uncertain Temporal Data [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(9): 67-73.
[9] YANG Wen-hua,XU Chang,YE Hai-bo,ZHOU Yu,HUANG Zhi-qiu. Taxonomy of Uncertainty Factors in Intelligence-oriented Cyber-physical Systems [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(3): 11-18.
[10] YANG Jie,WANG Guo-yin,LI Shuai. Neighborhood Knowledge Distance Measure Model Based on Boundary Regions [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(3): 61-66.
[11] Renata WONG. Uncertainty Principle as Related to Quantum Computation [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(1): 40-50.
[12] YANG Jie, WANG Guo-yin, ZHANG Qing-hua, FENG Lin. Uncertainty Measure of Rough Fuzzy Sets in Hierarchical Granular Structure [J]. Computer Science, 2019, 46(1): 45-50.
[13] ZHENG Hong-liang, HOU Xue-hui, SONG Xiao-ying, PANG Kuo, ZOU Li. Approach for Knowledge Reasoning Based on Hesitate Fuzzy Credibility [J]. Computer Science, 2019, 46(1): 131-137.
[14] XU Hua-jie, WU Qing-hua, HU Xiao-ming. Privacy Protection Algorithm Based on Multi-characteristics of Trajectory [J]. Computer Science, 2019, 46(1): 190-195.
[15] ZHOU Ming-quan, JIANG Guo-hua. New Spectrum-based Fault Localization Method Combining HittingSet and Genetic Algorithm [J]. Computer Science, 2018, 45(9): 207-212.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!