Computer Science ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (7): 71-79.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.250900117

• Computer Graphics & Multimedia • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Frequency-augmented and Multi-level Feature Fusion for Image-Text Sentiment Analyzer

ZHU Yuchao1, ZHANG Shunxiang1,2,3, WEN Boyu1, SUN Liang1, XU Yang1   

  1. 1 School of Computer Science and Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan,Anhui 232001,China
    2 Artificial Intelligence Research Institute of Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center,Hefei 230000,China
    3 School of Computer Science,Huainan Normal University,Huainan,Anhui 232038,China
  • Received:2025-09-18 Revised:2025-12-29 Online:2026-07-15 Published:2026-07-10
  • About author:ZHU Yuchao,born in 2001,postgra-duate,is a member of CCF(No.Z6016G).His main research interest is multimodal sentiment analysis.
    ZHANG Shunxiang,born in 1970,Ph.D,professor,Ph.D supervisor.His main research interests include Web mining,semantic search and complex network.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(62476005,62076006),Opening Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, iFLYTEK(COGOS-2023HE02),University Synergy Innovation Program of Anhui Province(GXXT-2021-008) and Graduate Innovation Fund of Anhui University of Science and Technology(2025cx2104).

Abstract: Image-text sentiment analysis accurately mines users' emotional tendencies by utilizing the complementary information of text and images.Existing research mostly focuses on deep semantic feature interactions,and underutilizes shallow detailed features of the image-text modality,resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of sentiment polarity recognition.To address this pro-blem,this paper proposes a image-text sentiment analysis model based on frequency domain enhancement and multi-level feature fusion.Firstly,multi-level featuresfrom the image-text modality are extracted through the feature extraction module,covering different levels of features from shallow details to deep semantics.Secondly,in the frequency domain enhancement module,the high-frequency details of the shallow features and the low-frequency semantics of the deep features are enhanced through the synergistic optimization of the Fourier Transform and the coordinate attention mechanism,so as to improve the ability of different levels of feature characte-rization.Then,in the bimodal synergistic interaction module,through bidirectional attention and dynamic calibration,it effectively realizes the bidirectional cross-modal interaction of multi-level image and text features.Finally,the image and text features are fused layer by layer in the progressive fusion module,which realizes the effective utilization of the shallow detailed features to the deep semantic features.Experiments conducted on the dataset MVSA and HFM verify the effectiveness of the proposed model.

Key words: Image-text sentiment analysis, Multi-level features, Frequency domain enhancement, Cross-modal interaction, Bidirectional interaction

CLC Number: 

  • TP391
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