基于可逆元胞自动机加密的扩展码索引调制方案

doi:10.11896/jsjkx.230300067

Computer Science ›› 2024, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (6): 416-422.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.230300067

• Information Security • Previous Articles Next Articles

Extended Code Index Modulation Scheme Based on Reversible Elementary Cellular Automata Encryption

ZHAO Geng^1,2, HUANG Sijie^1,2, MA Yingjie², DONG Youheng^2,3, WU Rui^1,2

1 School of Telecommunication Engineering,Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China
2 Department of Electronic and Communication Engineering,Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute,Beijing 100070,China
3 School of Cyberspace Security,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100089,China

Received:2023-03-08 Revised:2023-07-23 Online:2024-06-15 Published:2024-06-05
About author:ZHAO Geng,born in 1964,Ph.D,professor,Ph.D supervisor.His main research interests include chaotic secure communication and information secu-rity.
HUANG Sijie,born in 1998,postgra-duate.Her main research interests include spread spectrum communication and chaotic secure communication.
Supported by:
Sharp Subject Project Construction in Colleges and Universities in Beijing(3201017) and National Natural Science Foundation of China(61772047).

Abstract

Abstract: In order to address the problems of limited pseudo noise(PN)code resources in direct sequence spread spectrum system and degraded bit error rate(BER)performance of code index mo-dulation system,this paper proposes an extended code index modulation(E-CIM)scheme based on reversible elementary cellular automata encryption.First,to address the problem of limited PN code resources,a method of iterating PN codes using chaotic rules of elementary cellular automata is proposed to achieve the purpose of extending PN codes.In addition,to address the problem of BER degradation of code index modulation,this paper proposes a code index modulation scheme with reversible elementary cellular automata encryption,in which the information bits are cut into modulation bits and mapping bits at the transmitter side,and mapped into modulation symbols and spreading code indexes,respectively.The in-phase component is spread using the spreading code of the corresponding index,while the mapped bits are encrypted using the reversible elementary cellular automata,The orthogonal component is spread by the spreading code corresponding to the index selected by the encrypted mapped bits.Simulation and analysis results show that under the same spectrum efficiency conditions,the BER performance of E-CIM is superior to that of the CIM and GCIM schemes by about 2~4 dB and superior to that of the N-CSK-CIM scheme by about 0.5dB in an additive Gaussian white noise channel when the BER is 10^－5.

Key words: Direct sequence spread spectrum, Code index modulation, Elementary cellular automata, Bit error rate

CLC Number:

TN918.1

ZHAO Geng, HUANG Sijie, MA Yingjie, DONG Youheng, WU Rui. Extended Code Index Modulation Scheme Based on Reversible Elementary Cellular Automata Encryption[J].Computer Science, 2024, 51(6): 416-422.

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