计算机科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (11): 47-53.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.240700085
徐俊1, 周沛瑾1, 张海静1, 张豪2, 徐育忠1
XU Jun1, ZHOU Peijin1, ZHANG Haijing1, ZHANG Hao2, XU Yuzhong1
摘要: 针对数字插画设计原则和AIGC技术原理,构建了从文学文本到数字插画的生产流程,并以实验的方式论证了AIGC数字插画的实际效果和存在的问题。梳理了数字插画的发展现状,分析了AIGC与数字插画设计原则之间的关系,归纳介绍了当前AIGC用于数字插画的主要流程和关键技术,然后使用多种AI算法搭建了从文学文本到数字插画的生产流程,并进行了多组实验,最后根据图文契合度等指标设计问卷进行用户评测,分析AIGC数字插画生成的规律和特点及其可用性。AIGC能满足一定的叙事和艺术风格要求,但其效果随着文本叙事性的增强而呈下降趋势,同时对于生僻内容效果不佳,其画面细节无法表现复杂的叙事情景。通过理论分析和实验对比可以得出,AIGC借助人工智能技术在数字插画的生产效率上具有巨大优势,但由于缺乏对叙事内容的理解,其在画面表达上存在不足,目前还依赖于设计者的高度参与来解决实用性问题,同时也需要各方协同来促进新技术的良性发展。
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