计算机科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (7): 372-380.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.250700186
马瑞虎, 黄宇杰, 姚俊梅
MA Ruihu, HUANG Yujie, YAO Junmei
摘要: 现有Wi-Fi感知方法普遍依赖高包率CSI数据,带来通信资源消耗大和能耗高等难题。在低包率场景下,高频动态信息损失严重,动作识别准确率显著下降,传统插值等补全方式难以有效恢复关键信息。针对上述挑战,提出了一种通用化的低包率CSI修复框架ReGAN。该方法基于不规则掩码策略,结合聚合上下文变换块的生成对抗网络与四簇式复合损失,在像素、条纹、频谱与语义多层次协同优化CSI重建质量。实验显示,在低包率重建任务中,ReGAN在下游感知任务测试中,动作分类精准度相较原始高包率数据仅下降2~3个百分点,多种浅层统计模型的测试准确率均超过83%,显著增强了低包率感知场景下的结构还原与跨模型适配能力。ReGAN在不增加通信负载的前提下,有效缓解了低包率带来的感知性能退化问题,为边缘-终端场景下的Wi-Fi感知规模化部署提供了高效、可行的技术路径。
中图分类号:
| [1]MENEGHELLO F,CHEN C,CORDEIRO C,et al.Toward integrated sensing and communications in IEEE 802.11bf Wi-Fi networks[J].IEEE Communications Magazine,2023,61(7):128-133. [2]LIU A,HUANG Z,LI M,et al.A survey on fundamental limits of integrated sensing and communication[J].IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2022,24(2):994-1034. [3]ZHAO Z,CHEN T,MENG F,et al.Finding the missing data:A bert-inspired approach against package loss in wireless sensing[C]//IEEE INFOCOM 2024-IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops(INFOCOM WKSHPS).IEEE,2024:1-6. [4]YANG K,ZHENG X,XIONG J,et al.WiImg:Pushing the limit of Wi-Fi sensing with low transmission rates[C]//2022 19th Annual IEEE International Conference on Sensing,Communication,and Networking(SECON).IEEE,2022:1-9. [5]MA Y,ZHOU G,WANG S.Wi-Fi sensing with channel state information:A survey[J].ACM Computing Surveys,2019,52(3):1-36. [6]WANG W,LIU A X,SHAHZAD M,et al.Understanding and modeling of Wi-Fi signal based human activity recognition[C]//Proceedings of the 21st Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking.2015:65-76. [7]WANG X,YANG C,MAO S.PhaseBeat:Exploiting CSI phase data for vital sign monitoring with commodity Wi-Fi devices[C]//2017 IEEE 37th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems(ICDCS).IEEE,2017:1230-1239. [8]ZENG Y,WU D,XIONG J,et al.FarSense:Pushing the range limit of Wi-Fi-based respiration sensing with CSI ratio of two antennas[C]//Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive,Mobile,Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies.2019:1-26. [9]LI X,ZHANG D,LYU Q,et al.IndoTrack:Device-free indoor human tracking with commodity Wi-Fi[C]//Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive,Mobile,Wearable and Ubiquitous Techno-logies.2017:1-22. [10]LI X,WANG H,CHEN Z,et al.Uwb-fi:Pushing wi-fi towards ultra-wideband for fine-granularity sensing[C]//Proceedings of the 22nd Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems,Applications and Services.2024:42-55. [11]ZHENG Y,ZHANG Y,QIAN K,et al.Zero-effort cross-domain gesture recognition with Wi-Fi[C]//Proceedings of the 17th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems,Applications,and Services.2019:313-325. [12]XIE Y,XIONG J,LI M,et al.mD-Track:Leveraging multi-dimensionality for passive indoor Wi-Fi tracking[C]//The 25th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking.2019:1-16. [13]ZENG Y,WU D,XIONG J,et al.MultiSense:Enabling multi-person respiration sensing with commodity Wi-Fi[C]//Procee-dings of the ACM on Interactive,Mobile,Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies.2020:1-29. [14]LIU J,LI W,GU T,et al.Towards a dynamic fresnel zone model to Wi-Fi-based human activity recognition[C]//Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive,Mobile,Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies.2023:1-24. [15]LIN C,JI C,XIONG J,et al.Wi-rotate:An instantaneous angular speed measurement system using Wi-Fi signals[J].IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing,2022,23(1):985-1000. [16]JIANG W,XUE H,MIAO C,et al.Towards 3D human pose construction using Wi-Fi[C]//Proceedings of the 26th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking.2020:1-14. [17]CHI G,YANG Z,WU C,et al.RF-diffusion:Radio signal generation via time-frequency diffusion[C]//Proceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking.2024:77-92. [18]ZHUANG L,BIOUCAS-DIAS J M.Fast hyperspectral image denoising and inpainting based on low-rank and sparse representations[J].IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing,2018,11(3):730-742. [19]WANG C,XU C,WANG C,et al.Perceptual adversarial networks for image-to-image transformation[J].IEEE Transactions on Image Processing,2018,27(8):4066-4079. [20]ZAVRTANIK V,KRISTAN M,SKOČAJ D.Reconstruction by inpainting for visual anomaly detection[J].Pattern Recognition,2021,112:107706. [21]ZENG Y,FU J,CHAO H,et al.Aggregated contextual transformations for high-resolution image inpainting[J].IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics,2022,29(7):3266-3280. |
|
||