Computer Science

Computer Science ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (6A): 220700158-9.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.220700158

• Information Security • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Blockchain-based Identity Authentication and Authorization Mechanism

LIN Feilong, YUE Yuedong, ZHENG Jianhui, CHEN Zhongyu, LI Minglu   

  1. College of Mathematics and Computer Science,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua,Zhejiang 321004,China
  • Online:2023-06-10 Published:2023-06-12
  • About author:LIN Feilong,born in 1982,Ph.D,asso-ciate professor.His main research interests include blockchain technology,edge computing,and industrial Internet of Things.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(62273310) and Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province,China(LY22F030006).

PDF (PC)

464

Abstract: The abuse of people’s identity information is a serious problem in nowadays society.In this paper,a blockchain-based identity authentication and authorization(BIAA) mechanism is proposed.BIAA requires users to provide the effective identity certificate and biological feature to authorize the business,to ensure that the business is authorized by the user.Then,the identity authorization together with the business contract will be written into the blockchain ledger with the secure and traceable manner.To fulfill BIAA,a stellate multi-blockchain structure is proposed for identity register and authorization.An identity register blockchain is built using consortium blockchain which is maintained by authorities to manage the identity registration.It also charges to identity authentication.Multiple identity authorization blockchains can be built with the permission from identity register blockchain.Each identity authorization blockchain can be maintained by a business sector and write the business contracts with identity authorizations into the blockchain ledger.For technical implementation,an identity register-authenticate-authorize(IRAA) terminal is designed.It transforms the identity and biological feature into ciphertext by hash function,thus to guarantee the identity information offline and secure.It is also embedded with the protocol to deal with the identity authentication in an encrypted way.IRAA terminal also charges to sign the business contract using digital signature and thus finish the identity authorization.Finally,a prototype system leveraging second-generation identity certificate and finger vein pattern as identity information is built,which verifies the security,feasibility,and effectiveness of BIAA mechanism and provides a valuable reference for solving the abuse of identity.

Key words: Identity information security, Identity authentication, Identity Authorization, Blockchain, Smart contract

CLC Number: 

  • TP309
[1]SMITH R G,National identity security strategy estimating the cost to Australian businesses of identity crime and misuse[OL].https://www.aic.gov.au.
[2]Personal information security and privacy protection in China[R].CYU Internet Law Research Center,2016.
[3]KHODAEI M,JIN H,PAPADIMITRATOS P.SECMACE:Scalable and robust identity and credential management infrastructure in vehicular communication systems[J].IEEE Tran-sactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems,2018,19(5):1430-1444.
[4]CHENG X,ZHANG Z,CHEN F,et al.Secure identity authentication of community medical Internet of things[J].IEEE Access,2019,2019(7):115966-115977.
[5]NAKAMOTO S,Bitcoin:A peer-to-peer electronic cash system,White Paper,2008[OL].https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf.
[6]CAI X,DENG Y,ZHANG L,et al.The principle and core technology of blockchain[J].Chinese Journal of Computers,2021,44(5):84-131.
[7]ANTONOPOULOS A M.Mastering Bitcoin:Unlocking digitalcryptocurrencies[M].O’Reilly Media,Inc.,Sebastopol,USA,2014.
[8]SLOMOVIC A.Privacy issues in identity verification[J].IEEE Security & Privacy,2014,12(3):71-73.
[9]WALT E,ELOFF J.A Big Data Science Experiment-IdentityDeception Detection[C]//International Conference on Computational Science & Computational Intelligence.IEEE,2015:416-419.
[10]ZOU Y,ROUNDY K,TAMERSOY A,et al.Examining theadoption and abandonment of security,privacy,and identity theft protection practices[C]//Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.Honolulu USA,2020:1-15.
[11]AKHTAR Z,HADID A,NIXON M S,et al.Biometrics:Insearch of identity and security(Q&A)[J].IEEE Multimedia,2018,25(3):22-35.
[12]ESTEE V D W,ELOFF J H P,GROBLER J.Cyber-security:Identity deception detection on social media platforms[J].Computers & Security,2018,78(sep.):76-89.
[13]HE D,ZHANG Y,DING W,et al.Secure and efficient two-party signing protocol for the identity-based signature scheme in the IEEE P1363 standard for public key cryptography[J].IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing,2018,17(5):1124-1132.
[14]CHEN J,HAO G,LIANG Y.Strongly secure identity-based authenticated key agreement protocols without bilinear pairings[J].Information Sciences,2016,367(Nov.):176-193.
[15]DANIEL R M,RAJSINGH E B,SILAS S.An efficient eCK secure identity based two party authenticated key agreement scheme with security against active adversaries[J].Information and Computation,2020,275(Dec.):1-20.
[16]DENG Y,SONG G,YANG B,et al.Identity-based inner product functional encryption with verified secret key[J].Chinese Journal of Computers,2021,44(5):908-920.
[17]MEZRAG F,BITAM S,MELLOUK A.IDSP:A new identity-based security protocol for cluster-based wireless sensor networks[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal,Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications.Istanbul,Turkey,2019:1-6.
[18]KAI H,JIAN W,LIU J N,et al.Anonymous identity-basedbroadcast encryption with chosen-ciphertext security[C]//Proceedings of the 11th ACM on Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security.Xi’an China,2016:207-222.
[19]KHAN R,KUMAR P,JAYAKODY D,et al.,A survey on security and privacy of 5G technologies:potential solutions,recent advancements and future directions[J].IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials,2019,22(1):196-248.
[20]WANG Z.A privacy-preserving and accountable authentication protocol for IoT end-devices with weaker identity[J].Future Generations Computer Systems,2018,82:342-348.
[21]WANG H,HE D,YU J,et al.Incentive and unconditionallyanonymous identity-based public provable data possession[J].IEEE Transactions on Services Computing,2019,12(5):824-835.
[22]JIA X,HE D,KUMAR N,et al.A provably secure and efficient identity-based anonymous authentication scheme for mobile edge computing[J].IEEE Systems Journal,2019,14(1):1560-571.
[23]ZHANG C Y,KIM D,HWANG I.Multi-target Identity Ma-nagement for Unknown and Time-Varying Number of Targets in Clutter[J].European Journal of Control,2021,60:20-35.
[24]NIU J L,REN Z Y.A self-sovereign identity managementscheme using smart contracts[J].MATEC Web of Confe-rences,2021,336:08005.
[25]SONG L,SUN G,YU H,et al.FBIA:A fog-based identity authentication scheme for privacy preservation in Internet of vehicles[J].IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology,2020,69(5):5403-5415.
[26]WANG Z.An identity-based data aggregation protocol for the smart grid[J].IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics,2017,13(5):2428-2435.
[27]KARATI A,ISLAM S H,BISWAS G P,et al.,Provably secure identity-based signcryption scheme for crowdsourced industrial Internet of things environments[J].IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2018,5(4):2904-2914.
[28]DUNPHY P,PETITCOLAS F.A first look at identity management schemes on the Blockchain[J].IEEE Security and Privacy Magazine,2018,16(4):20-29.
[29]XU K,LING S,LI Q,et al.Research progress of network secu-rity architecture and key technologies based on blockchain[J].Chinese Journal of Computers,2021,44(5):55-83.
[30]Hyperledger Indy:Hyperledger-Powered Digital Identity Solu-tions[OL].https://www.hyperledger.org/use/hyperledger-indy.
[31]XU J,XUE K,TIAN H,et al.An identity management and authentication scheme based on redactable blockchain for mobile networks[J].IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology,2020,69(6):6688-6698.
[32]YANG X,LI W.A zero-knowledge-proof-based digital identity management scheme in blockchain[J].Computers & Security,2020,99(Dec.):1-17.
[33]CUI Z,XUE F,ZHANG S,et al.A hybrid blockchain-basedidentity authentication scheme for multi-WSN[J].IEEE Tran-sactions on Services Computing,2020,13(2):241-251.
[34]YANG X,YANG X,YI X,et al.Blockchain-based secure andlightweight authentication for Internet of things[J].IEEE Internet of things Journal,2022,9(5):3321-3332.
[35]MALIK N,NANDA P,ARORA A,et al.Blockchain based secured identity authentication and expeditious revocation framework for vehicular networks[C]//Proceedings of the 17th IEEE International Confe-rence on Trust,Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications/12th IEEE International Conference on Big Data Science and Engineering.New York,NY,USA,2018:674-679.
[36]WANG S S,MA Z F,LIU J W,et al.Research and Implementation of Cross Chain Security Access and Identity Authentication Scheme of Blockchain[J].Netinfo Security,2022,22(6):61-72.
[37]WANG S S,DAI B R,ZHU M L,et al.User Identity Authentication Model for Cross-Chain System[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2022,58(19):135-141.
[38]REN X,LIN F,CHEN Z,et al.BIA:A blockchain-based identity authorization mechanism[C]//Proceedings of the IEEE 16th International Conference on Mobility,Sensing and Networking.Tokyo,Japan,2020:98-105.
[1] WANG Junlu, LIU Qiang, ZHANG Ran, JI Wanting, SONG Baoyan. Blockchain-based Dual-branch Structure Expansion Model [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(8): 365-371.
[2] YANG Jian, WANG Kaixuan. Tripartite Evolutionary Game Analysis of Medical Data Sharing Under Blockchain Architecture [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(6A): 221000080-7.
[3] TAN Pengliu, WANG Runshu, ZENG Wenhao, WANG Shikun, ZOU Wenshi. Overview of Blockchain Consensus Algorithms [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(6A): 220400200-12.
[4] ZHENG Hong, QIAN Shihui, LIU Zerun, DU Wen. Formal Verification of Supply Chain Contract Based on Coloured Petri Nets [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(6A): 220300220-7.
[5] HUANG Baohua, PENG Li, ZHAO Weihong, CHEN Ningjiang. Practical Byzantine Consensus Algorithm Based on Verifiable Random Functions [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(6A): 220300064-6.
[6] PAN Lu, LUO Tao, NIU Xinzheng. Restart and Recovery Algorithm Based on Distributed Cluster Nodes [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(6A): 220300205-6.
[7] XIAO Jian, YANG Min. Multi-factor Blockchain Private Key Protection Scheme Based on Secret Sharing [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(6): 307-312.
[8] LIU Wei, GUO Lingbei, XIA Yujie, SHE Wei, TIAN Zhao. Raft Consensus Algorithm Based on Credit Evaluation Model [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(6): 322-329.
[9] ZHANG Shue, TIAN Chengwei, LI Baogang. Review of Identity Authentication Research Based on Blockchain Technology [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(5): 329-347.
[10] PEI Cui, FAN Guisheng, YU Huiqun, YUE Yiming. Auction-based Edge Cloud Deadline-aware Task Offloading Strategy [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(4): 241-248.
[11] LIU Zerun, ZHENG Hong, QIU Junjie. Smart Contract Vulnerability Detection Based on Abstract Syntax Tree Pruning [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(4): 317-322.
[12] LI Bei, WU Hao, HE Xiaowei, WANG Bin, XU Ergang. Survey of Storage Scalability in Blockchain Systems [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(1): 318-333.
[13] CHEN Yan, LIN Bing, CHEN Xiaona, CHEN Xing. Blockchain-based Trusted Service-oriented Architecture [J]. Computer Science, 2023, 50(1): 342-350.
[14] WANG Zi-kai, ZHU Jian, ZHANG Bo-jun, HU Kai. Research and Implementation of Parallel Method in Blockchain and Smart Contract [J]. Computer Science, 2022, 49(9): 312-317.
[15] HUANG Song, DU Jin-hu, WANG Xing-ya, SUN Jin-lei. Survey of Ethereum Smart Contract Fuzzing Technology Research [J]. Computer Science, 2022, 49(8): 294-305.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
渝ICP备16013121号-4
Add:18# Honghu West Rd., Yubei ,Chongqing,China    Post Code: 401121
Tel: 023-63500828/023-67039612/023-67039623
E-mail: jsjkx12@163.com
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co., Ltd.