Computer Science

Computer Science ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (11): 398-407.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.241000169

• Information Security • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Data Trusted Sharing Scheme Based on Consortium Blockchain

LIU Zhanghui1,2, LIN Zhexu1,2, CHEN Hanlin1,2, MA Xinjian3,4, CHEN Xing1,2   

  1. 1 College of Computer and Data Science,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350116,China
    2 Fujian Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing(Fuzhou University),Fuzhou 350116,China
    3 National Key Laboratory of Data Space Technology and System,Beijing 100195,China
    4 Advanced Institute of Big Data,Beijing,Beijing 100195,China
  • Received:2024-10-29 Revised:2025-03-03 Online:2025-11-15 Published:2025-11-06
  • About author:LIU Zhanghui,born in 1971,master,associate professor,master's supervisor,is a member of CCF(No.79769M).His main research interests include big data technology and intelligent computing.
    MA Xinjian,born in 1987,Ph.D,asso-ciate researcher,is a member of CCF(No.C5681M).His main research interests include information security and distributed system.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(62072108),Special Funds for Promoting High-quality Development of Marine and Fishery Industries in Fujian Province(FJHYF-ZH-2023-02),Fujian Key Technological Innovation and Industrialization Projects(2024XQ004) and National Key Laboratory of Data Space Technology and System(QZQC2024007).

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Abstract: With the advent of the big data era,securing and trustworthily sharing data on an open,dynamic,and difficult-to-control Internet has become an urgent problem to solve.Blockchain can reasonably be introduced into the trust resolution mechanism for data sharing,leveraging its significant advantages in decentralization and tamper resistance.Thus,a data trusted sharing scheme based on consortium blockchain is proposed.Firstly,a consortium blockchain-based data architecture is defined to solve the problem of heterogeneous data sources and domains.Through standardized registration processes,data resources are integra-ted efficiently.Secondly,a trusted data traceability mechanism is designed and implemented to ensure the security and integrity of data flow among data requesters,compute nodes,and data providers by leaving the traces of the data sharing process on consor-tium blockchain.In addition,a data-processing-as-a-service data sharing framework is developed to support key steps in data sharing:demand matching,data sharing,and satisfaction evaluation,addressing trust challenges during the data sharing process.The experimental results show that,compared with traditional data sharing schemes,the proportion of additional time in the proposed scheme decreases to less than 30% of the total time cost as the dataset size increases.Additionally,the average latency for querying smart contracts remains stable between 0.12 and 0.2 seconds,while the average latency for writing smart contracts stays consistent at 3 to 5 seconds.

Key words: Blockchain, Chaincode, Hyperledger Fabric, Data sharing, Trusted credential

CLC Number: 

  • TP311
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