Computer Science ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11A): 422-426.

• Big Data & Data Mining • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Personal Learning Recommendation Based on Online Learning Behavior Analysis

CHEN Jin-yin, FANG Hang, LIN Xiang, ZHENG Hai-bin, YANG Dong-yong, ZHOU Xiao   

  1. College of Information Engineering,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310000,China
  • Online:2019-02-26 Published:2019-02-26

Abstract: With the wide use of online courses and the population of online learning,massive data of online learning behaviors have been collected.How to take advantages of those accumulated data through novel data mining technology for improving teaching decision and learning efficiency is becoming the research focus.In this paper,online learning behavior features are extracted,relationship between online learner’s personality and learning efficiency is modeled and analyzed,and personal learning recommendation is designed as well.First,online learner behavior features were extracted,and BP neural network based academic performance prediction algorithm was put forward,in which offline score was predicted based on accordingly online learning behavior features.Second,in order to further analyze the relationship of online learning behavior and offline practical score,a novel actual entropy based online learning behavior orderness evaluation model was proposed.Each learner’s offline academic performance can be predicted on basis of online learning orderness.Third,learners’ personalities were estimated through Felder-Silverman method.K-means algorithm was carried out on those personality vectors to achieve clusters of learners with the similar personality.Among those learners clustered into the same class,the top scored learner’s learning behavior will be recommended to the rest learners.Finally,tackinga practical online courses platform’s data as our experimental subject,plenty of experiments were carried out including online learning behavior feature extraction,offline academic performance evaluation and orderness analysis,perso-nal learning behavior recommendation,and the efficiency and application value of proposed method was proved.

Key words: Actual entropy, BP neural network, Felder-Silverman personality analysis, Online learning behavior, Personal learning recommendation

CLC Number: 

  • TP181
[1]COATES H.Student engagement in campus-based and online education:University connections[OL].http://www.bokus.com/cgi-bin/product_search.cgi?authors=Hamish%20Coates.
[2]STRANG K.How student behavior and reflective learning impact grades in online business courses[J].Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education,2016,8(3):390-410.
[3]PRIOR D D,MAZANOV J,MEACHEAM D,et al.Attitude,digital literacy and self efficacy:Flow-on effects for online lear-ning behavior[J].Internet & Higher Education,2016,29:91-97.
[4]BUTCHER K R,SUMNER T.How Does Prior Knowledge Impact Students’ Online Learning Behaviors?[J].International Journal of Cyber Behavior Psychology & Learning,2011,1(4):1-18.
[5]YANG C,HSIEH T.Regional differences of online learning behavior patterns[J].Electronic Library,2013,31(2):167-187.
[6]PARK Y,YU J H,JO I H.Clustering blended learning courses by online behavior data:A case study in a Korean higher education institute[J].Internet & Higher Education,2016,29:1-11.
[7]SHIMADA A,OKUBO F,YIN C,et al.Informal Learning Behavior Analysis Using Action Logs and Slide Features in E-Textbooks[C]∥International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies.IEEE,2015:116-117.
[8]HWANG W Y,SHADIEV R,WANG C Y,et al.A pilot study of cooperative programming learning behavior and its relationship with students’ learning performance[J].Computers & Edu-cation,2012,58(4):1267-1281.
[9]TOUYA K,FAKIR M.Mining Students’ Learning Behavior in Moodle System[J].Journal of Information Technology Research (JITR),2014,7(4):12-26.
[10]YE C,KINNEBREW J S,SEGEDY J R,et al.Learning Behavior Characterization with Multi-Feature, Hierarchical Activity Sequences[C]∥Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Educational Data Mining.2015:380-383.
[11]LINAN L C,ANGEL ALEJANDRO JUAN PEREZ.Educatio-nal data mining and learning analytics:differences,similarities and time evolution[J].Ruse Revista De Universidad Y Sociedad Del Conocimiento,2015,12(3):98-112.
[12]DURKSEN T L,CHU M W,AHMAD Z F,et al.Motivation in a MOOC:a probabilistic analysis of online learners’ basic psychological needs[J].Social Psychology of Education,2016,19(2):241-260.
[13]FITOUSSI J P,VELUPILLAI K.Technology for Mining the Big Data of MOOCs[J].Research & Practice in Assessment,2014,9:29-37.
[14]MAC CALLUM K,JEFFREY L.Factors Impacting Teachers’ Adoption of Mobile Learning[J].Journal of Information Technology Education Research,2014,13(13):141-162.
[15]樊超,宗利永.MOOC在线学习行为的人类动力学分析[J].开放教育研究,2016,22(2):53-58.
[16]宗阳,孙洪涛,张享国,等.MOOCs学习行为与学习效果的逻辑回归分析[J].中国远程教育,2016,36(5):14-22.
[17]肖建忠,陈小娟,贾秀险.高等教育评估多元化研究[J].高教探索,2013(1):13-15.
[18]O’CONNOR M C,PAUNONEN S V.Big Five personality predictors of post-secondary academic performance[J].Personality &Individual Differences,2007,43(5):971-990.
[19]POROPAT A E.A meta-analysis of the five-factor model of personality and academic performance[J].Psychological Bulletin,2009,135(2):322-328.
[20]VEDEL A.The Big Five and tertiary academic performance:A systematic review and metaanal-ysis[J].Personality & Indivi-dual Differences,2014,71(2):66-76.
[21]KONTOYIANNIS I,ALGOET P H,SUHOV Y M,et al.Nonparametric entropy estimation for stationary processes and random fields,with applications to English text[J].IEEE Transactions on Information Theory,1998,44(3):1319-1327.
[22]CAO Y,GAO J,LIAN D,et al.Orderness Predicts Academic Performance:Behavioral Analysis on Campus Lifestyle[J].eprint arXiv:1704.04013.
[23]TOKTAROVA V I,PANTUROVA A A.Learning and Tea-ching Style Models in Pedagogical Design of Electronic Educational Environment of the University[OL].http://www.mc-ser.org/journal/index.php/mjss/article/view/6874.
[24]倍智人才研究院.大五人格心理学:The big five[M].北京:企业管理出版社,2015.
[25]PERRY T W.16-Cattle Finishing Systems[OL].http://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012552052-2150019-6.
[26]王晨煜,管明辉,殷传涛,等.基于FelderS-ilverman学习风格模型的网络学习风格研究[J].重庆理工大学学报,2017,31(2):102-109.
[27]FREUND Y,MASON L.The Alternating Decision Tree Lear-ning Algorithm[C]∥Machine Learning:Sixteenth International Conference.1999:124-133.
[28]MOZINA M,DEMSAR J,KATTAN M,et al.Nomograms for Visualization of Bayesian Classifier[C]∥European Conference on Principles of Data Mining & Knowledge Discovery.2004:337-348.
[1] LIU Bao-bao, YANG Jing-jing, TAO Lu, WANG He-ying. Study on Prediction of Educational Statistical Data Based on DE-LSTM Model [J]. Computer Science, 2022, 49(6A): 261-266.
[2] XU Jia-nan, ZHANG Tian-rui, ZHAO Wei-bo, JIA Ze-xuan. Study on Improved BP Wavelet Neural Network for Supply Chain Risk Assessment [J]. Computer Science, 2022, 49(6A): 654-660.
[3] XIA Jing, MA Zhong, DAI Xin-fa, HU Zhe-kun. Efficiency Model of Intelligent Cloud Based on BP Neural Network [J]. Computer Science, 2022, 49(2): 353-367.
[4] GUO Fu-min, ZHANG Hua, HU Rong-hua, SONG Yan. Study on Method for Estimating Wrist Muscle Force Based on Surface EMG Signals [J]. Computer Science, 2021, 48(6A): 317-320.
[5] CHENG Tie-jun, WANG Man. Network Public Opinion Trend Prediction of Emergencies Based on Variable Weight Combination [J]. Computer Science, 2021, 48(6A): 190-195.
[6] SHI Lin-shan, MA Chuang, YANG Yun, JIN Min. Anomaly Detection Algorithm Based on SSC-BP Neural Network [J]. Computer Science, 2021, 48(12): 357-363.
[7] ZHOU Jun, YIN Yue, XIA Bin. Acoustic Emission Signal Recognition Based on Long Short Time Memory Neural Network [J]. Computer Science, 2021, 48(11A): 319-326.
[8] JIAO Dong-lai, WANG Hao-xiang, LYU Hai-yang, XU Ke. Road Surface Object Detection from Mobile Phone Based Sensor Trajectories [J]. Computer Science, 2021, 48(11A): 283-289.
[9] ZHOU Li-peng, MENG Li-min, ZHOU Lei, JIANG Wei and DONG Jian-ping. Fall Detection Algorithm Based on BP Neural Network [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(6A): 242-246.
[10] SONG Yan, HU Rong-hua, GUO Fu-min, YUAN Xin-liang and XIONG Rui-yang. Improved SVM+BP Algorithm for Muscle Force Prediction Based on sEMG [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(6A): 75-78.
[11] ZHU Jun-wen. SQL InJection Recognition Based on Improved BP Neural Network [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(6A): 352-359.
[12] CHEN Yan-wen,LI Kun,HAN Yan,WANG Yan-ping. Musical Note Recognition of Musical Instruments Based on MFCC and Constant Q Transform [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(3): 149-155.
[13] LIU Xiao-tong,WANG Wei,LI Ze-yu,SHEN Si-wan,JIANG Xiao-ming. Recognition Algorithm of Red and White Cells in Urine Based on Improved BP Neural Network [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(2): 102-105.
[14] MA Chuang, ZHOU Dai-qi, ZHANG Ye. BP Neural Network Water Resource Demand Prediction Method Based on Improved Whale Algorithm [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(11A): 486-490.
[15] XU Fei-xiang,YE Xia,LI Lin-lin,CAO Jun-bo,WANG Xin. Comprehensive Calculation of Semantic Similarity of Ontology Concept Based on SA-BP Algorithm [J]. Computer Science, 2020, 47(1): 199-204.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!