计算机科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (6A): 1-11.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.210400056
刘伟业, 鲁慧民, 李玉鹏, 马宁
LIU Wei-ye, LU Hui-min, LI Yu-peng, MA Ning
摘要： 指静脉识别因其具有活体识别、高安全性、内部特征等技术优势,已成为生物特征识别领域的研究热点之一。文中首先阐述了指静脉识别技术的基本原理及研究现状,然后针对指静脉识别过程中的主要技术,包括图像采集、传统识别方法中的图像预处理、特征提取、特征匹配,以及基于深度学习的指静脉识别,结合相关理论研究逐阶段展开论述,并对代表性的识别算法进行了概括、分析和评述。此外,全面梳理并详细介绍了指静脉识别领域常用的公开数据集,以及识别系统的相关技术评价指标,总结了指静脉识别研究尚存的主要问题,并提出了可行的解决方案,最后对指静脉识别未来的研究方向进行了展望,为后续指静脉识别的发展提供研究思路。
中图分类号:
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