计算机科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (6A): 240900071-9.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.240900071

• 大数据&数据科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于微分方程的失联潜水器轨迹预测模型算法研究

杨镇宇, 戢晓峰, 马武彬, 吴亚辉   

  1. 国防科技大学信息系统工程全国重点实验室 长沙 410073
  • 出版日期:2025-06-16 发布日期:2025-06-12
  • 通讯作者: 马武彬(wb_ma@nudt.edu.cn)
  • 作者简介:(2773500462@qq.com)
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(61871388)

Study on Trajectory Prediction Model Algorithm of Missing Submersible Based on DifferentialEquation

YANG Zhenyu, JI Xiaofeng, MA Wubin, WU Yahui   

  1. National Key Laboratory of Information Systems Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China
  • Online:2025-06-16 Published:2025-06-12
  • About author:YANG Zhenyu,born in 2004,undergraduate.His main research interests include big data management and application and so on.
    MA Wubin,born in 1986,Ph.D,asso-ciate researcher.His main research interests include multi-objective optimization,micro service and data mining.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(61871388).

摘要: 深海探测潜水器在故障失联后会面临严峻考验,及时预测其所在位置并展开救援极为重要。然而,受洋流、海水盐度、海底地形等多种不确定因素影响,精确预测潜水器位置非常困难。针对此问题,传统的单个因素分别分析方法存在巨大缺陷,难以准确描述复杂海洋环境下的潜水器运动模式。对深海环境中的不确定因素进行了耦合分析,建立了基于微分方程的多因素耦合下失联后潜水器的运动模型,分类仿真了潜水器在8种地形等多种因素影响下的运动轨迹并进行了可视化展示,为深海探测潜水器的定位和寻找提供决策支撑。经实验验证,该模型能够准确地判定在复杂海洋环境中的潜水器位置,准确率相比其他基线算法均有提升。

关键词: 潜水器, 海底地形, 洋流, 微分方程, 仿真模拟

Abstract: Deep-sea exploration submersible will face a severe test after failure and loss of contact,it is very important to predict its location and rescue it in time.However,the deep-sea submersible is affected by many uncertain factors such as ocean current,seawater salinity and seabed topography,so it is very difficult to accurately predict its position.To solve this problem,the traditional single factor analysis method has great defects,and it is difficult to accurately describe the motion mode of submersible in complex marine environment.The coupling analysis of uncertain multiple factors in the deep-sea environment is carried out,a multi-factor coupled motion model of missing submersible is established based on differential equation,and the motion trajectory of submersible under the influence of eight kinds of terrain and other factors is classified and simulated and visually displayed,which provides decision support for the positioning and searching of deep-sea exploration submersible.Experimental results show that the model can accurately determine the position of submersible in complex marine environment with high accuracy,which is better than other baseline algorithms.

Key words: Submersible, Submarine topography, Ocean currents, Differential equation, Simulation

中图分类号: 

  • TP391
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