计算机科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 100-104.doi: 10.11896/j.issn.1002-137X.2019.05.015

• 信息安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

D2D通信链路中基于时间反演的反窃听物理层传输方案

李方伟, 周嘉维, 张海波   

  1. (重庆邮电大学通信与信息工程学院 重庆400065)
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-22 修回日期:2018-07-28 发布日期:2019-05-15
  • 作者简介:李方伟(1960-),男,教授,主要研究方向为认知无线电、移动通信安全,E-mail:lifw@cqupt.edu.cn(通信作者);周嘉维(1992-),男,硕士生,主要研究方向为移动通信安全;张海波(1979-),男,副教授,主要研究方向为无线资源管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61771084,61271260,61102062),重庆市科委自然科学基金项目(cstc2015jcyjA40050),长江学者和创新团队发展计划基金资助项目(IRT16R72)资助。

Anti-eavesdropping Physical Layer Transmission Scheme Based on Time-reversal in D2D Communication Link

LI Fang-wei, ZHOU Jia-wei, ZHANG Hai-bo   

  1. (College of Communication and Information Engineering,Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Chongqing 400065,China)
  • Received:2018-04-22 Revised:2018-07-28 Published:2019-05-15

摘要: 针对D2D用户间通信信息容易被窃听的物理层安全问题,提出了一种基于时间反演(Time-Reversal,TR)技术提升安全速率的传输方案。首先,创建了多输入单输出(Multiple Input Single Output,MISO)窃听信道模型,在D2D通信链路上运用TR技术,利用其时空聚焦特性,提高了通信链路的安全速率。然后,设计了一种干扰协作机制来保障系统的安全速率,在该机制中建立了Stackelberg博弈拍卖模型,以保障干扰用户对D2D用户提供帮助,并证明了该博弈模型纳什均衡(NE)的存在性。最后,通过仿真表明,与已有的物理层传输方案相比,所提安全传输方案有效地提高了安全速率性能。

关键词: D2D, Stackelberg博弈, 安全速率, 纳什均衡, 时间反演

Abstract: In view of the physical layer security problem that the communication information between D2D users is easy to be bugged,a transmission scheme based on time inversion (TR) technology was proposed to improve the safety rate.Firstly,the MISO wiretapping channel model is created,and TR technology on D2D link is used to improve system safety rate due to TR technology’s spatiotemporal focusing characteristics.Secondly,an interference cooperation mechanism is designed to guarantee the security rate of the system.In this mechanism,the Stackelberg game auction model is established to guarantee the help of the interference users to the D2D users,and the existence of the Nash equilibrium (NE) of the game model is proved.In the end,the simulation results show thatthe proposed safe transmission scheme improves the safety rate performance effectively compared with the existing physical layer transmission scheme.

Key words: D2D, Nash equilibrium, Safe rate, Stackelberg game, Time-reversal

中图分类号: 

  • TN929.5
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