计算机科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5): 91-98.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.200600159
余笙, 李斌, 孙小兵, 薄莉莉, 周澄
YU Sheng, LI Bin, SUN Xiao-bing, BO Li-li, ZHOU Cheng
摘要： 软件缺陷在软件开发过程中不可避免,提交的缺陷报告则是分析和修复缺陷的重要信息来源。开发人员常通过借鉴相似的历史缺陷报告和修复信息来辅助对当前新缺陷的分析和修复。文中提出了一种知识驱动的相似缺陷报告推荐方法。该方法首先利用信息检索和Word Embedding技术构建缺陷知识图谱;然后利用TF-IDF和Word Embedding技术计算缺陷报告之间的文本相似度,同时综合考虑缺陷的各项属性,从而得到缺陷报告之间的主次要属性相似度;最后将上述相似度融合成综合相似度,利用综合相似度推荐相似缺陷报告。实验结果表明,与基线方法相比,在Firefox数据集上所提方法的性能平均提高了12.7%。
中图分类号:
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