计算机科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (11A): 241000137-5.doi: 10.11896/jsjkx.241000137

• 计算机图形学&多媒体 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向聚变堆冷却管可视化的管道中心线提取方法研究与应用

罗月童, 董子秋, 彭俊, 赵东晟   

  1. 合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院 合肥 230601
  • 出版日期:2025-11-15 发布日期:2025-11-10
  • 通讯作者: 罗月童(ytluo@hfut.edu.cn)
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61877016,61602146)

Research and Application of Pipe Center-line Extraction Method for Fusion Reactor CoolingPipe Visualization

LUO Yuetong, DONG Ziqiu, PENG Jun, ZHAO Dongsheng   

  1. School of Computer and Information,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230601,China
  • Online:2025-11-15 Published:2025-11-10
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(61877016,61602146).

摘要: 冷却管是遍布聚变反应堆的重要部件,其对聚变堆的核安全有重要影响,研究冷却管的可视化对改进聚变核安全有重要意义。因为冷却管呈线性分布,所以基于管道中心线进行可视化是常用方法,但从复杂冷却管的面片模型中提取中心线非常繁琐。针对这个问题,提出了一种解决方法,首先使用平均曲率流算法提取中心线附近的离散点,然后设计了一种优化方法,基于管道段是圆柱或圆环及管道段之间的连接关系这个先验知识,从离散点构建准确的中心线段,包括中心线段的类型、方程及中心线段之间的连接关系。使用国际热核聚变实验堆(International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor,ITER)的冷却管验证所提方法的有效性,实验结果表明,所提取管道中心线符合要求,能有效支持后续可视化任务,证明了所提方法是有效的。

关键词: 聚变堆, 冷却管道, 可视化, 中心线提取, 优化调整

Abstract: Cooling pipes are crucial components distributed throughout the fusion reactor,whose impact on nuclear safety of the fusion reactor is significant.Therefore,the visualization of cooling pipes is of great importance for improving the safety of fusion nuclear processes.Because cooling pipes are distributed linearly,visualization based on an accurate pipe centerline is a commonly used method.However,extracting the centerline from complex cooling pipe surface models is highly tedious.To address this issue,a solution is proposed by this paper.First,the mean curvature flow algorithm is used to extract discrete points near the center-line.Then,a set of optimization methods are designed,based on the prior knowledge that the pipe segments are cylinders or rings and the connection relationship between the pipe segments,to construct accurate centerline segments from the discrete points,including the type,equation,and connection relationship of the centerline segments.The paper validates the effectiveness of the proposed method by using the cooling pipes of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor(ITER),and the experimental results show that the centerline extracted from the pipes meets the requirements and can effectively support subsequent visualization tasks,proving that the proposed method is effective.

Key words: Fusion reactor, Cooling pipe, Visualization, Center-line extraction, Optimization adjustment

中图分类号: 

  • TP391.41
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